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Semiconductor-Doped Polymers. Linear and Nonlinear Optical Properties.

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

Y. Wang
Affiliation:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Central Research and Development Department, Experimental Station, Wilmington, DE 19898
A. Suna
Affiliation:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Central Research and Development Department, Experimental Station, Wilmington, DE 19898
W. Mahler
Affiliation:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, Central Research and Development Department, Experimental Station, Wilmington, DE 19898
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Abstract

Semiconductor clusters with sizes of a few to hundreds of Å, covering the entire range from molecular to bulk, have been prepared within polymer films. For PbS, the band-gap shifts to higher energy as the cluster size decreases and eventually converges to the transition energy of the first excited state of PbS molecule. The observed dependence of band-gap on cluster size can be explained by a tightbinding model that takes into account the effects of band nonparabolicity. These semiconductor-doped polymers represent a new class of nonlinear optical materials. Here we present the nonlinear optical properties of polymer films doped with 50 A CdS and discuss the possible mechanisms.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

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References

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