Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-2lccl Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T07:17:37.428Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Recent Progress in the Development of a Lightweight Nickel Electrode

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Doris L. Britton
Doris L. Britton*
Affiliation:
NASA Lewis Research Center, 21000 Brookpark Rd, Cleveland, OH 44135
Get access

Abstract

The nickel-hydrogen (Ni-H2) cell is rapidly replacing nickel-cadmium (Ni-Cd) cell as the system of choice for aerospace applications where weight is crucial. The heavy-sintered nickel electrode used in this cell accounts for about 38% of the cell weight. The use of small diameter fiber nickel electrodes will reduce the weight and improve the specific energy of the state-of-the-art Ni-H2 cell by about 50%. One advantage of this small diameter nickel fiber material is the increase in the surface area available for the deposition of active material. Initial testing of this type of electrode is very promising. This electrode is also applicable to other nickel-based batteries, such as nickel-zinc, nickel-iron, and nickel-metalhydride, both for space and commercial applications.

Type
Research Article
Information
MRS Online Proceedings Library (OPL) , Volume 393: Symposium W – Materials for Electrochemical Energy Storage and Conversion , 1995 , 271
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 “Performance of Lightweight Nickel Electrodes,” Britton, D.L., Proceedings of the 33rd International Power Sources Symposium, Cherry Hill, NJ, June, 1988, NASA TM 100958.Google Scholar
2 “High Energy Density Micro-Fiber Based Nickel Electrode,” Coates, D.K., et.al, Proceedings of the 12th International Rechargeable Battery Symposium, Deerfield Beach, Fl, March, 1995.Google Scholar
3 “High Surface Area, Low Weight Composite Nickel Fiber Electrodes,” Johnson, B.A., et.al., Proceedings of the Space Electrochemical Research and Technology, NASA, Cleveland, OH, April, 1993.Google Scholar
4 “Alkaline Storage Batteries,” Falk, S., et.al., John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1969.Google Scholar
5 “Lightweight Fibrous Nickel Electrodes for Nickel-Hydrogen Batteries,” Britton, D.L., Fourth Annual Battery Conference on Applications and Advances, Long Beach, CA, 1989, NASA TM 101997.Google Scholar
6 “Progress in the Development of Lightweight Nickel Electrode for Aerospace Applications,” Britton, D.L., Proceedings of the Third International Rechargeable Battery Seminar, Deerfield Beach, Fl, 1992, NASA TM 105591.Google Scholar