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Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Films For Microelectronic Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

Elena A. Guliants
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14260
Young J. Song
Affiliation:
Department of Electrical Engineering, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY14260
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Abstract

Polycrystalline silicon thin films with a thickness of 0.5-2μm were grown on 25nm thick Ni prelayers by d.c. magnetron sputtering from a Si target. In contrast to the conventional sputtering, the use of a thin Ni film allows the production of high crystallinity silicon at a temperature of 475°C and higher. The Ni disilicide grains formed at the Ni - growing Si film interface provide sufficient sites for the epitaxial growth of Si. The Si films with resistivity of 102-103Ω-cm possess a carrier lifetime of up to 11μs and a diffusion length of up to 3.4 μm, which makes them applicable to various microelectronic devices. As an example, Schottky diodes fabricated on 0.5μm thick Si films exhibit a forward-to-reverse current ratio of 107. The technique is easily implemented on a variety of substrates.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2000

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References

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