Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T06:51:09.096Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Magneto-Optical Quantum Size Effect in bcc-Fe(001) and (110) Ultrathin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

Y. Suzuki
Affiliation:
Joint Research Center for Atom Technology-National Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (JRCAT-NAIR), 1-1-4, Higashi, Tsukuba, IBARAKI 305, Japan Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1-1-4, Umezono, Tsukuba, IBARAKI 305, Japan
T. Katayama
Affiliation:
Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1-1-4, Umezono, Tsukuba, IBARAKI 305, Japan
W. Geerts
Affiliation:
Electrotechnical Laboratory, 1-1-4, Umezono, Tsukuba, IBARAKI 305, Japan
P. Bruno
Affiliation:
Institut d' Électronique Fondamentale, Bât. 220, CNRS URA 22, Université Paris-Sud, 91405 ORSAY, France
H. Sawada
Affiliation:
Joint Research Center for Atom Technology-National Institute for Advanced Interdisciplinary Research (JRCAT-NAIR), 1-1-4, Higashi, Tsukuba, IBARAKI 305, Japan
Get access

Abstract

Recently, the oscillation of the magneto-optical effect with respect to the ferromagnetic layer thickness was observed for bcc-Fe(001) ultrathin films. The oscillation periods have been explained by the theory concerning the formation of quantum well states in the ferromagnetic layer. In this paper, a physical picture how the electron confinement produces the quantum size effect of the magneto-optical responses is introduced, and experimental results on the magnetooptical effects of the bcc-Fe films of different orientations are presented. The (001) oriented films show clear oscillation. On the other hand, the (110) oriented films does not show any oscillation. The reason is discussed from the band structure and growth modes.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] for example, “Ultrathin Magnetic Structures”, edt., Heinrich, B. and Bland, J. A. C. (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1994).Google Scholar
[2] Parkin, S. S. P., More, N., and Roche, K. P., Phys. Rev. Lett., 64 (1990) 2304.Google Scholar
[3] Edwards, D.M., Mathon, J., Muniz, R.B. and Phan, M.S., Phys. Rev. Lett., 67 (1991) 493, and P. Bruno, J. Mag. Mag. Mat., 121 (1993) 248.Google Scholar
[4] Bloemen, P.J., Johnson, M.T., Vorst, M. T. H. van de, Coehoorn, R., Vries, J.J. de, Jungblut, R., Stegge, J. aan de, Reinders, A., Jonge, W.J.M. de, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72 (1994) 764; and S.N. Okuno, K. Inomata, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72 (1994) 1553.Google Scholar
[5] Barnas, J., J. Magn. Magn. Mat., 111 (1992) L215, and P. Bruno, Europhys. Lett., 23 (1993) 615.Google Scholar
[6] Brookes, N. B., Chang, Y., and Johnson, P. D., Phys. Rev. Lett., 67, (1991) 354, C. Carbone, E. Vescovo, O. Rader, W. Gudat, and W. Eberhardt, Phys. Rev. Lett., 71, (1993) 2805, and K. Garrison, Y. Chang, and P. D. Johnson, Phys. Rev. lett., 71, (1993) 2801.Google Scholar
[7] Himpsel, F. J., Phys. Rev. (B), 44 (1991) 5966.Google Scholar
[8] Suzuki, Y., Katayama, T., Yoshida, S., Tanaka, K. and Sato, K., Phys. Rev. Lett., 68 (1992) 3355, Y. Suzuki, T. Katayama, A. Thiaville, K. Sato, M. Taninaka, and S. Yoshida, J. Magn. Magn. Mat., 121 (1993) 539, and Y. Suzuki and T. Katayama, Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 313 (1993) 153.Google Scholar
[9] Geerts, W., Suzuki, Y., Katayama, T., Tanaka, K., Ando, K., and Yoshida, S., Phys. Rev. B50 (1994) 12581, and W. Geerts, T. Katayama and Y. Suzuki, J. Magn. Soc. Jpn., 19 supplement (1995) 309.Google Scholar
[10] Bennett, W. R., Schwarzacher, W., and Egelhoff, W. F. Jr., Phys. Rev. Lett., 65 (1990) 3169.Google Scholar
[11] Katayama, T., Suzuki, Y., Hayashi, M., and Thiaville, A., J. Mag. Mat., 126 (1993) 527.Google Scholar
[12] Mdgy, R., Bounouh, A., Suzuki, Y., Beauvillain, P., Bruno, P., Chappert, C., Lécuyer, B. and Veillet, P., Phys. Rev., B51 (1995) 5586.Google Scholar
[13] Carl, A. and Weller, D., Phys. Rev. Lett., 74 (1995) 190.Google Scholar
[14] Suzuki, Y., Bruno, P., Geerts, W., and Katayama, T., submitted.Google Scholar
[15] Reim, W. and Schoenes, J., in Handbook on Ferromagnetic Materials, 5 (1990) 133236.Google Scholar
[16] Erskine, J. L. and Stern, E. A., Phys. Rev. B8 (1973) 1239.Google Scholar
[17] Suzuki, Y. and Bruno, P., J. Magn. Magn. Mat., 140–144 (1995) 651.Google Scholar
[18] Bruno, P., J. Mag. Mag. Mat., 121 (1993) 248.Google Scholar
[19] Bruno, P. and Chappert, C., Phys. Rev. Lett., 67 (1991) 1602.Google Scholar
[20] Sato, K., Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., 20 (1981) 2403.Google Scholar
[21] Bruce, L. A. and Jaeger, H., Philos. Mag., 38 (1978) 223.Google Scholar
[22] Okuyama, T. and Shinjo, T., J. Magn. Soc. Jpn., 14 (1990) 343 (in Japanese).Google Scholar
[23] Katayama, T., Suzuki, Y., Awano, H., Nishihara, Y., and Koshizuka, N., Phys. Rev. Lett., 60 (1988) 1426.Google Scholar
[24] Caria, P. F., Meinhaldt, A. D., and Suna, A., Appl. Phys. Lett., 47 (1985) 178.Google Scholar