Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T05:06:18.086Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Investigations on Hydraulically Reactive Glasses in the system CaO-AL2O3-SLO2

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

C. Hommertgen
Affiliation:
Technical University Clausthal, Institute of Nonmetallic Materials, Zehntnerstraße 2A, D-3392 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Federal Republic of Germany
I. Odler
Affiliation:
Technical University Clausthal, Institute of Nonmetallic Materials, Zehntnerstraße 2A, D-3392 Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Federal Republic of Germany
Get access

Abstract

A series of glasses in the system CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 was synthetized and studied with respect to their hydraulic reactivity. Generally, the initial reactivity is greater but the developed maximum strength is lower in glasses yielding a hydrogarnet phase, as compared to those yielding gehlenite hydrate. Another factor that determines initial reactivity appears to be the cooling rate of the glass melt. After longer hydration times the strength of glass cement pastes starts to decline, apparently due to a recrystallization of the hydrates formed initially.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1992

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

[1] McDowell, J. F.: CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass hydraulic cements. US patent Appl. No. 196366 (1985)Google Scholar
[2] McDowell, J. F.: Hydrogarnet-gehlenite hydrate cements from CaO-Al2O3-SlO2 glasses. Proc. 8th Internat. Congr. Chem. Cem. Rio de Janeiro 1986, Vo. IV pp 423428 Google Scholar
[3] McDowell, J. F.: Strätlingite and Hydrogarnet from calcium aluminosilicate glass cements. Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., Vol.179 pp 159179 (1991)10.1557/PROC-179-159Google Scholar
[4] McDowell, J. and Sorrentino, F.: Hydration mechanism of gehlenite glass cements. Adv. Cem. Res. 3, 143152 (1990)10.1680/adcr.1990.3.12.143Google Scholar
[5] Dörr, F. W.: Investigations in the system CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-H2O (in German). PhD. University of Mainz (1956)Google Scholar
[6] Zeeh, H.: Experiments aimed at elucitating the cement hardening. Investigations in the system CaO-Al2O3-SiO2-CaSO4-H2O (in German). PhD. University of Mainz 1956 Google Scholar
[7] Locher, F. W.: Hydraulic properties of lime rich glasses in the system CaO-SiO2-Al2O3 (in German). Thesis. Techn. University Clausthal 1959.Google Scholar