Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T02:02:41.296Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Integration of PZT on SOI Wafers: Increasing Piezoelectric Film Thickness for Providing a Wide Range of Ultrasonic MEMS Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

Brahim Belgacem
Affiliation:
brahim.belgacem@epfl.ch, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Ceramics Laboratory, STI-IMX-LC, Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland
Florian Calame
Affiliation:
florian.calame@epfl.ch, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Ceramics Laboratory, STI-IMX-LCStation 12Lausanne1015Switzerland
Paul Muralt
Affiliation:
paul.muralt@epfl.ch, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Ceramics Laboratory, STI-IMX-LC, Station 12, Lausanne, 1015, Switzerland
Get access

Abstract

Piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducers comprising a 10 μm thick Si device layer and a 1-4 μm thick piezoelectric PZT layer were investigated. The PZT films were deposited by a sol-gel technique. The transverse piezoelectric coefficient was measured as -14.9 C/m2. The electromechanical coupling increased with PZT thickness, as expected. The influence of both the shape and area of the top electrode on the device performance has been investigated. The electromechanical coupling coefficient (k) and quality factor (Q) have been measured in air and were fitted to an equivalent circuit model. The maximal k2 was obtained as 7.8%.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1 Muralt, P., IEEE Trans. on UFFC, (47) 903915, 2000.Google Scholar
2 Yuan, S. et al, Sens. and Act. A 108, 182186, 2003.Google Scholar
3 Muralt, P., J. Micromech. Microeng. (10) 136146, 2000.Google Scholar
4 Belgacem, B. et al, 2006 IEEE Inter. Ultra. Symp. in Vancouver, in pressGoogle Scholar
5 Maeder, T. et al, British Ceramic Proc. 54, pp. 207218, 1995.Google Scholar
6 Hiboux, S. et al, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 595, pp.499504, 2000.Google Scholar
7 Dubois, M.-A. et al, Sensors and Actuators, A 77, 106112, 1999.Google Scholar