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The Influence of Non-Stoichiometry on the Electrical Activation of n-Type Dopants in InP

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 February 2011

M. C. Ridgway
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
C. M. Johnson
Affiliation:
Department of Electronic Materials Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia
P. KringhØj
Affiliation:
Institute of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
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Abstract

The influence of implantation-induced non-stoichiometry on the electrical activation and depth distribution of Group IV (Ge and Sn) and VI (Se and Te) elements in InP has been investigated with a variety of analytical techniques. Electrical measurements indicate that P co-implantation can increase the electrical activation of the Group IV elements through reductions in amphoteric behaviour and dopant-defect complexes for Ge and Sn, respectively. The relative influence of P co-implantation increases as the dopant ion dose increases. Though others have demonstrated that co-implantation increases the electrical activation of Group II elements, similar observations were not apparent for Group VI elements, the latter attributed to the lack of Group VI element interstitial character.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1995

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