Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T12:07:51.286Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Ferroelectric Thin Films of Bi-Containing Layered Perovskites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 February 2011

Xiaofeng Du
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, PA 19104
I-Wei Chen
Affiliation:
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, PA 19104
Get access

Abstract

Ferroelectric thin films of Bi-containing layered perovskites such as Bi4Ti3O12, PbBi2Nb2O9 and SrBi2Nb2O9 have been processed by metal-organic decomposition (MOD) method. Films with random or c-orientation have been obtained via different heat treatment. Nucleation control has been identified as the mechanism for the texture evolution in these films. A strong polarization anisotropy has been observed which corresponds to the layered polarization in the crystal structure. The fatigue test results show that Ti seems to be a common species that exists in fatigue-prone ferroelectrics.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Paz de Araujo, C.A., Cuchlaro, J. D., McMillan, L. D., Scott, M. C. and Scott, J. F., Nature, 374, 627 (1995)Google Scholar
2. Desu, S. B. and Li, T., Mat. Sci. and Eng., B34[1], L4 (1995)Google Scholar
3. Aurivillius, B., Arkiv Kemi, 1[54], 463 (1949)Google Scholar
4. Cummins, S. E. and Cross, L. E., Appl. Phys. Lett., 10[1], 14 (1967)Google Scholar
5. Dorrian, J. F., Newnham, R. E., Smith, D. K., and Kay, M. I., Ferroelectrics, 3, 17 (1971).Google Scholar
6. Du, X. and Chen, I-Wei, “Ferroelectric Thin Films of Bismuth-containing Layered Perovskites Part I-III”, submitted to J. Am. Ceram. Soc. Google Scholar
7. Du, X. and Chen, I-Wei, “A Lorentz Field Theory for Ferroelectric Transitions in Layered Perovskites”, submitted to Ferroelectrics Google Scholar
8. Yoo, I. K. and Desu, S. B., Mat. Sci. and Eng., B13, 319 (1992)Google Scholar
9. Warren, W. L., Dimos, D., Tuttle, B. A., Smyth, D. M., J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 77[10], 2753(1994)Google Scholar
10. Warren, W. L., Dimos, D., Tuttle, B. A., Nasby, R. D. and Pike, G. E., Appl. Phys. Lett., 65[8], 1018(1994)Google Scholar