Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-04T17:55:43.807Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Development of Modelling Criteria for Predicting Lifetimes of Titanium Nuclear Vaste Containers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

D. W. Shoesmith
Affiliation:
AECL Research, Vhiteshell Laboratories, Pinava, Manitoba, Canada, ROE 1L0
B. M. Ikeda
Affiliation:
AECL Research, Vhiteshell Laboratories, Pinava, Manitoba, Canada, ROE 1L0
Get access

Abstract

The parameters that must be known if the extent of damage due to the crevice corrosion of Grade-2 titanium waste containers is to be predicted are discussed. These parameters include the kinetics of crevice propagation as a function of temperature and oxygen concentration, the critical values of temperature and oxygen concentration for which repassivation occurs, the rate of hydrogen absorption by the metal under crevice corrosion conditions, and the threshold value of absorbed hydrogen concentration above which the material may be susceptible to hydrogen-induced cracking. The results of experiments to measure these parameters are briefly summarized, and their significance as modelling parameters or criteria are discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1 Ikeda, B.M., Bailey, M.G., Quinn, M.J. and Shoesmith, D.W., in Application of Accelerated Corrosion Tests to Service Life Prediction of Materials. ASTM STP 1194, edited by Cragnolino, G. and Sridhar, N. (American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA) in press.Google Scholar
2 Shoesmith, D.W., Ikeda, B.M. and King, F., in Modelling Aqueous Corrosion Processes, edited by Trethewey, K. (NATO ASI Series, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Germany) in press.Google Scholar
3 Shoesmith, D.W., Ikeda, B.M. and LeNeveu, D.M., in Lifetime Predictions of Corrodible Structures, edited by Parkins, R.N. (National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Houston, TX) in press.Google Scholar
4 Hardie, D., Clarke, C.F. and Ikeda, B.M., unpublished results.Google Scholar
5 Ikeda, B.M., Bailey, M.G., Clarke, C.F. and Shoesmith, D.W., Crevice Corrosion of Titanium under Nuclear Fuel Waste Conditions, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited Report, AECL-9568 (1989).Google Scholar
6 Clarke, C.F., Hardie, D. and Ikeda, B.M., Assessment of Materials for Containment of Nuclear Fuel Waste: Environment-Sensitive Fracture of Titanium, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited Report, AECL-10477 (1992).Google Scholar
7 Quinn, M.J., Bailey, M.G., Ikeda, B.M. and Shoesmith, D.W., Image-Analysis Techniques for Investigating Localized Corrosion Processes, Atomic Energy of Canada Limited Report, AECL-10966 (in press).Google Scholar
8 Ikeda, B.M., Bailey, M.G., Quinn, M.J. and Shoesmith, D.W., in Proceedings of the Eleventh International Corrosion Congress, (Associazone Italiana di Metallurgia, Milan, 1990) 5.3715.378.Google Scholar
9 Ikeda, B.M., Bailey, M.G., Quinn, M.J. and Shoesmith, D.W., in Mechanical Behaviour of Materials - VI. edited by Jono, M. and Inoue, T. (Pergamon Press, Oxford, U.K., 1991) 619625.Google Scholar