Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T00:25:26.489Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

CW Argon-ion Laser Crystallization of a-Si:H Thin Films

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 March 2011

A. Sunda-Meya
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC
D. Gracin
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC On leave from Materials Science Division, Rudjer Boskovic Institute, Zagreb, Croatia
J. Dutta
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC
B. Vlahovic
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, North Carolina Central University, Durham, NC
R.J. Nemanich
Affiliation:
Department of Physics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
Get access

Abstract

Thin a-Si:H films, with a thickness of 1 µm, with different hydrogen concentrations, prepared by hot wire deposition were crystallized by 514.5 nm cw Ar ion laser radiation, with a power density between 150 and 270 kW/cm2. The crystallization was continuously monitored by Raman spectroscopy for exposures up to hours. The analysis of crystallization process using Johnson-Mehl phenomenological equations showed an apparent crystallization energy of around 0.5 eV and low dimensional crystal growth. The mean value of the crystal size decreases with increasing irradiation energy and initial hydrogen content and varies between 3 and 6 nm.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2001

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

LITERATURE

1. Werner, J.H., Bergmann, R., and Brendel, R., Festkoerperprobleme/Advances in Solid State Physics, Vol. 34, Ed. Helbig, R., Vieweg, Braunschweig 1994 (p. 115).Google Scholar
2. Shah, A.V., Platz, R., and Keppner, H., Solar Energy Mater, Solar Cells 38 (1995).Google Scholar
3. Catalano, A., Solar Energy Mater. Solar Cells 41/42, 205 (1996)10.1016/0927-0248(95)00144-1Google Scholar
4. Wenham, S.R. and Green, M.A., Progr. Photovolt., 4, 3 (1996)10.1002/(SICI)1099-159X(199601/02)4:1<3::AID-PIP117>3.0.CO;2-S3.0.CO;2-S>Google Scholar
5. Givargizov, E.I., Oriented Crystallization on Amorphous Substrates, Plenum Press, New York,,1991.Google Scholar
6. Andrae, G., Bergmann, J., Falk, F., Ose, E., Stafast, H., Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 166, 629 (1998)10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199804)166:2<629::AID-PSSA629>3.0.CO;2-53.0.CO;2-5>Google Scholar
7. Bergmann, R.B., Koehler, J., Dassow, R., Zaczek, C. and Werner, J.H. Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 166, 578 (1998)Google Scholar
8. Carius, R., Wohllebe, A., Houben, L., Wagner, H., Phys. Stat. Sol. (a) 166, 635 (1998)10.1002/(SICI)1521-396X(199804)166:2<635::AID-PSSA635>3.0.CO;2-H3.0.CO;2-H>Google Scholar
9. Hart, T.R., Aggarwal, R.L. and Lax, B., Phys. Rev., 1, 638 (1970).Google Scholar
10. Gracin, D., Jaksic, M., Young, C., Borjanovic, V. and Pracek, B., Appl. Surf. Sci. 144–145, 188 (1999)10.1016/S0169-4332(98)00795-8Google Scholar
11. Inoue, S., Yoshii, K., Umeno, M., Kawabe, H., Thin Solid Films 151, 403 (1987) 40310.1016/0040-6090(87)90139-8Google Scholar
12. Hart, T.R., Aggarwal, R.L. and Lax, Benjamin, Phys.Rev.B 1, 638 (1979)10.1103/PhysRevB.1.638Google Scholar
13. Veprek, S., Sarrot, F.A. and Iqbal, Z., Phys.Rev. B 36, 3344 (1987)Google Scholar
14. Wolf, I. De, Vanhellmont, J., Romano-Rodrigues, A., Nortstroem, N. and Maes, H., J.Appl.Phys. 71, 898 (1992)10.1063/1.351311Google Scholar
15. Lax, M., J.Appl.Phys. 48, 3919 (1977)10.1063/1.324265Google Scholar
16. Ivanda, M., Furic, K., Gamulin, O., Persin, M. and Gracin, D., J.Appl.Phys. 70, 4637(1991)Google Scholar
17. Iqbal, Z. and Veprek, S., J. Phys. C 15, 377 (1982)10.1088/0022-3719/15/2/019Google Scholar
18. Campbell, I. H., Fauchet, P.M., Solid State Commun., 58, 739 (1986)Google Scholar
19. Hatalis, Militiadis K. and Greve, David W., J.Appl.Phys. 63, 2260 (1988)Google Scholar
20. Iverson, R.B. and Reif, R., J.Appl.Phys. 62, 1675 (1987)Google Scholar
21. Ogorelec, Z. and Tonejc, A., Materials Leters 42, 81 (2000)Google Scholar