Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T21:53:24.535Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cu2SnS3 Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Structures for Photovoltaic Applications

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 June 2015

Sandra Dias
Affiliation:
Materials Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India
S. B. Krupanidhi
Affiliation:
Materials Research Centre, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore-560012, India
Get access

Abstract

We report the synthesis of Cu2SnS3 (CTS) nanostructures and its incorporation into an inorganic-organic hybrid device to enhance the photoresponse under AM 1.5 G solar illumination. The nanostructures were structurally and optically characterized. From X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) the CTS nanocrystals were found to be tetragonal. Flower like structures of CTS were obtained as seen from Scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A band gap of 1.4 eV was obtained from absorption studies. Two devices have been studied, P3HT: PCBM = 1: 1 and CTS: P3HT: PCBM = 8:1:1. The photocurrent increased from a value of 2.33 mA at dark to 2.5 mA for the P3HT-PCBM blend to 3.36 mA for CTS: P3HT: PCBM = 8:1:1 device. The responsivity, sensitivity, external quantum efficiency and specific detectivity increased from 18.81 mA/W, 1.07, 4.25% and 6.88 × 108 Jones respectively for P3HT:PCBM sample to 189.97 mA/W, 1.44, 42.9% and 6.95 × 109 Jones for CTS: P3HT: PCBM = 8:1:1 sample at 1V bias and 1 Sun illumination intensity. The time dependent photoresponse was stable over different ON-OFF cycles. From the fit to the rise and decay curves, the rise and decay time constants were obtained.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Aihara, N., Araki, H., Takeuchi, A., Jimbo, K. and Katagiri, H., Phys. Status Solidi C 10, 78 (2013).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Septina, W., Ikeda, S., Iga, Y., Harada, T. and Matsumura, M., Thin Solid Films 550 (0), 700704 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Araki, H., Chino, K., Kimura, K., Aihara, N., Jimbo, K. and Katagiri, H., Japanese Journal of Applied Physics 53 (5S1), 05FW10 (2014).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berg, D. M., Djemour, R., Gütay, L., Zoppi, G., Siebentritt, S. and Dale, P. J., Thin Solid Films 520 (19), 62916294 (2012).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuku, T. A. and Fakolujo, O. A., Solar Energy Materials 16 (13), 199204 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chandrasekaran, J., Nithyaprakash, D., Ajjan, K. B., Maruthamuthu, S., Manoharan, D. and Kumar, S., Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (2), 12281238 (2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kumar, P., Jain, S. C., Kumar, V., Chand, S. and Tandon, R. P., Appl. Phys. A 94 (2), 281286 (2009).CrossRefGoogle Scholar