Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-21T22:36:44.158Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cropped Steel Fiber Reinforced Chemically Bonded Ceramic (CBC) Composites

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Sean Wise
Affiliation:
CEMCON Corporation, 10123 Senate Drive, Lanham, Maryland 20706, U.S.A.
Kevan Jones
Affiliation:
CEMCON Corporation, 10123 Senate Drive, Lanham, Maryland 20706, U.S.A.
Claudio Herzfeld
Affiliation:
CEMCON Corporation, 10123 Senate Drive, Lanham, Maryland 20706, U.S.A.
David D. Double
Affiliation:
CEMCON Corporation, 10123 Senate Drive, Lanham, Maryland 20706, U.S.A.
Get access

Abstract

Very high strength castable chemically bonded ceramic (CBC) materials have been prepared which consist of finely chopped steel fibers and steel aggregate in a silica modified portland cement matrix. This paper examines the effect of metal fiber addition on compressive and flexural strengths. The overall chemistry of the matrix is held constant but the morphological form of silica used and the cure conditions are altered to examine their effect. Compressive strengths in excess of 500 MPa and flexural strengths in excess of 80 MPa can be obtained.

It is found that flexural strength increases proportionally with fiber content over the range of 0 to 10% by volume. Compressive strengths are not affected. Use of silica fume in the mixes produces higher strengths at low temperatures than mixes which contain only crystalline silica. High temperature curing/drying (400°C), which produces the highest strengths, produces equivalent properties for formulations with and without silica fume. Higher water/cement ratios are found to reduce compressive strengths but have relatively little effect on the flexural properties.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1988

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Manson, J.A., Sperling, L.H., Polymer Blends and Composites, Plenum Press, New York, 1976, p. 346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2. Kendall, K., Howard, A.J., Birchall, J.D., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London A310, 139, 1983, & reference cited therein.Google Scholar
3. Hannant, D.J. in Fibre Cements and Fibre Concrete, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Chichester, 1978.Google Scholar
4. Lankard, D.R., Lease, D.H., Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 61 728, 1982.Google Scholar
5. Hannant, D.J., Hughes, D.C., Kelly, A., Phil. Trans. R. Soc. London A310, 175, 1983.Google Scholar