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Comparison of the Leachability of Three TRU Cement Waste Forms

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 February 2011

Wayne Ross
Affiliation:
Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, P. O. Box 999, Richland, Washington, 99352, USA
Joseph Westsik Jr.
Affiliation:
Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, P. O. Box 999, Richland, Washington, 99352, USA
Frank Roberts
Affiliation:
Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, P. O. Box 999, Richland, Washington, 99352, USA
Clark Harvey
Affiliation:
Battelle, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, P. O. Box 999, Richland, Washington, 99352, USA
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Abstract

Cement waste forms prepared by three processes, casting, cold pressing, and FUETAP (Formed Under Elevated Temperatures and Pressure) have been compared for their leachability by using the MCC-1 leach test. The results indicate that releases of plutonium are not controlled by the waste form matrix and that there is no significant overall advantage to any of the three cement processes from a leachability viewpoint.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1983

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References

REFERENCES

1. Ross, W. A. et al. , Comparative Assessment of TRU Waste Forms and Process, PNL-4428, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington (1982).Google Scholar
2. Ross, W. A. et al. , “A Comparative Assessment of TRU Waste Forms and Immobilization Processes,” Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management, Vol. 6, pp. 497505, (1982).Google Scholar
3. Dole, L. R. et al. , “Cementitious Radioactive Waste Hosts Formed Under Elevated Temperature and Pressures (FUETAP Concretes),” Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management, Vol. 6, pp. 585595, (1982).Google Scholar
4. Mendel, J. E., Nuclear Waste Materials Handbook, DOE/TIC-11400, Materials Characterization Center, Pacific Northwest Laboratory, Richland, Washington (1982).Google Scholar
5. Westsik, J. H. Jr., et al. , “Comparison of 200 Liter and 40 Milliliter Leach Tests”. (this Proceedings).Google Scholar