Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T19:35:32.949Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bending of Flex Leads During Thermal Cycling

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 February 2011

L. T. Shi
Affiliation:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
H. Tong
Affiliation:
IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Get access

Abstract

A three dimensional finite-element stress model was used to simulate the lead bending incurred during thermal cycling of a Flex connector joined to a silicon carrier via an eutectic solder. Three different coating conditions (no coating, with a polyimide coating, and with a silicone coating) were simulated. With the polyimide coating, lead bending was found to occur at the corner inner leads of the Flex as a result of the plastic strains accumulated there during thermal cycling. In the case of silicone, the corresponding plastic strains grew during the first thermal cycle but saturated subsequently, confirming the negligible lead bending observed experimentally. For the case of no coating, the highest plastic strain was found to be borne in part by the polyimide film at its edge and thus no significant bending was observed. In all cases, the results provided by the model agree well with the experimental observations.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Bregman, M., Kimura, A., Matsui, T., Nishida, H., Kovac, C. and McQueeney, D., Proceedings of Electronic Components Conference, IEEE, 1992, p. 968.Google Scholar
2. Hagge, J.K., Proceedings of Electronic Components Conference, IEEE, 1988, p. 282.Google Scholar
3. Tong, H.M., Wilson, C.H., Graham, T. and Shi, L.T., this volume (1994).Google Scholar
4. Lau, J.H., Rice, D.W. and Harkins, C.G., Proceedings of Electronic Components Conference, IEEE, 1989, p. 456.Google Scholar
5. ANSYS (version 5.0), a registered trademark of Swanson Analysis Systems, Inc., Houston, PA.Google Scholar
6. Mooney, M.J., J. Appl. Phys., 11, 582 (1940).Google Scholar
7. Rivlin, R.S. and Saunders, D.W., Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc., A243, 251 (1951).Google Scholar
8. Chen, S.T. and Yang, C.M., private communication.Google Scholar