Hostname: page-component-7479d7b7d-k7p5g Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-11T05:31:04.504Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

1.00 Mev Proton Induced Defects in a-Si:H thin Films and Solar Cells

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2011

J. Scott Payson
Affiliation:
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and the Institute for Manufacturing Research, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202.
Salmam Abdulaziz
Affiliation:
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and the Institute for Manufacturing Research, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202.
Yang Li
Affiliation:
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and the Institute for Manufacturing Research, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202.
James R. Woodyard
Affiliation:
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department and the Institute for Manufacturing Research, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202.
Get access

Abstract

Irradiation of thin films and solar cells with 1.00 MeV protons has been investigated for a fluence of 5.0E14 cm−2. We have used photothermal deflection spectroscopy and light conductivity to characterize the effect of irradiation on thin films; current-voltage and quantum efficiency measurements have been used to determine the effects of irradiation on solar cells.

Irradiation introduces increases in the sub-band-gap optical absorption and decreases in the photoconductivity of thin films. The major effect on solar cells is to reduce the short-circuit current. The spectral dependence of the quantum efficiency is reduced in a somewhat uniform manner with irradiation and also recovers in a uniform manner with annealing. Investigations of the annealing behavior of both thin films and solar cells show similar behaviors in the measured properties. The properties of both the films and cells are essentially restored with a one-hour anneal at 200 °C. Attempts have been made to use simple models to calculate defect densities and carrier transport.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Wise, Joseph and Baraona, Cosmo, Proc. of the Space Photo voltaic Research and Technology Conference, Nasa Conference Publication 2475, 1986, page 355.Google Scholar
2. Hanak, Joseph J., Myatt, Art, Nath, Prem, and Woodyard, James R., Proc. of the Eighteenth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 1985, page 1718.Google Scholar
3. Payson, J. S., Abdulaziz, S., Li, Y. and Woodyard, J. R., Proc. of the Space Photovoltaic Research and Technology Conference, NASA Conference Publication in press, 1989.Google Scholar
4. Payson, J. Scott, Li, Yang and Woodyard, James R. in Amorphous Silicon Technoloqy-1989, edited by Madan, Arun, Thompson, Maicom J., Taylor, P. C., Hamahawa, Y. and LeComber, P.G. (Mater. Res. Soc. Proc. 149, Pittsburgh, PA 1989) pp. 321326.Google Scholar
5. Payson, J. Scott and Woodyard, James R., Proc. of the Twentieth IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, 1988, page 990.Google Scholar