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TEM Observation of Delamination Behavior of c-BN Thin Film

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 July 2020

Ig-Hyeon Kim
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, M01854
Changmo Sung
Affiliation:
Center for Advanced Materials, University of Massachusetts Lowell, M01854
Sang-Ro Lee
Affiliation:
Thin Film Process Lab, Korea Institute of Metals & Machinery, Changwon, Korea
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Extract

Cubic boron nitride films were prepared by helicon wave plasma CVD process on (100) Si. The film deposited under the intense impact of energetic ions is usually delaminated from the substrate after deposition. The delamination behavior of c-BN film was investigated with transmission electron microscopy. It is found that moisture in the air, surface roughness of the film and substrate, as well as severe compressive stresses in the film are the primary contributors to film delamination. An aqueous oxidation was verified by EDXS analysis, which generate local stress by volume expansion at the crack region in the c-BN layer.

The cross-sectional TEM micrograph of c-BN film in Fig. 1 shows that a very thin layer of h-BN is deposited before the c-BN layer starts to grow at an early stage of film growth. A columnar structured thin h-BN layer about 20 nm thickness at the interface is clearly separated from the c-BN layer in an aspect of microstructure.

Type
Recent Developments in Microscopy for Studying Electronic and Magnetic Materials
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 1997

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References

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