Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-xm8r8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-03T21:01:15.221Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Observations on a Gyrodinium aureolum (Dinophyta) bloom off the south coast of ireland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

C. Pybus
C. Pybus
Affiliation:
Department of Oceanography, University College, Galway, Republic of Ireland
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Gyrodinium aureclum formed an extensive red tide off the south and south-west coasts of Ireland in 1978. Here are presented observations, made off Kinsale, about the biology of the bloom and the nutrient water chemistry associated with the bloom. Comparisons are made with other Gyrodinium red tides which have been recorded in the literature.

Type
Research Article
Information
Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom , Volume 60 , Issue 3 , August 1980 , pp. 661 - 674
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1980

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Armstrong, F. A. J. & Tibbitts, S., 1968. Photochemical combustion of organic matter in sea water, for nitrogen, phosphorus and carbon determination. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 48, 143–152.Google Scholar
Ballantine, D. & Smith, F. M., 1973. Observations on blooms of the dinoflagellate Gyrodinium aureolum in the River Conwy and its occurrence along the North Wales coast. British Phycological Journal, 8, 233–238.Google Scholar
Bendschneider, K. & Robinson, R. J., 1952. A new spectrophotometric method for the determination of nitrite in sea water. Journal of Marine Research, 11, 87–96.Google Scholar
Boalch, G. T., 1979. The dinoflagellate bloom on the coast of south-west England, August-September 1978. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 59, 515–517.Google Scholar
Campbell, R. C., 1974. Statistics for Biologists. 385 pp. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Cooper, L. H. N., 1960. Some theorems and procedures in shallow-water oceanography applied to the Celtic Sea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 39, 155–171.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dale, B. & Yentsch, C. M., 1978. Red tide and paralytic shellfish poisoning. Oceanus, 21, 41–49.Google Scholar
Evans, D., 1976. The occurence of Gyrodinium aureolum in the eastern Irish Sea. 1975 Annual Report of the Lancashire and Western Sea Fisheries Joint Committee.Google Scholar
Evans, D., 1977. Bloom algae in the eastern Irish Sea. 1976 Annual Report of the Lancashire and Western Sea Fisheries Joint Committee.Google Scholar
Griffiths, A. B., Dennis, R. & Potts, G. W., 1979. Mortality associated with a phytoplankton bloom off Penzance in Mounts Bay. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 59, 520–521.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harvey, H. W., 1955. The Chemistry and Fertility of Sea Water. 224 pp. London: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Helm, M. M., Hepper, B. T., Spencer, B. E. & Walne, P. R., 1974. Lugworm mortalities and a bloom of Gyrodinium aureolum Hulburt in the eastern Irish Sea, Autumn, 1971. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 857–869.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hendey, N. I., 1974. A revised check-list of British marine diatoms. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 54, 277–300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hickel, W., Hagmeier, E. & Drebes, G., 1971. Gyrodinium blooms in the Helgoland Bight (North Sea) during August, 1968. Helgoländer wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen, 22, 401–416.Google Scholar
Holligan, P. M. & Harbour, D. S., 1977. The vertical distribution and succession of phyto-plankton in the western English Channel in 1975 and 1976. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 57, 1075–1093.Google Scholar
Ketchum, B. H. & Keen, J., 1948. Unusual phosphorus concentrations in the Florida ‘red tide’ sea water. Journal of Marine Research, 7, 17–21.Google Scholar
Leahy, P., 1980. The effect of the red tide on shore invertebrates in Roaringwater Bay. In Red Tides (ed. M., Parker). Fisheries Seminar Series no. 1. Dublin. (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Lorenzen, C. J., 1967. Determination of chlorophyll and phaeopigments: spectrophotometric equations. Limnology and Oceanography, 12, 343–346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meteorological Service, Dublin, 1978. Monthly Weather Report. Dublin: Department of Transport and Power, Meteorological Service.Google Scholar
Monahan, E. C., 1977. Physical oceanography of the Irish coastal zone. In Coastal Zone Management. A workshop sponsored by An Foras Forbartha and the National Science Council, Pp. 1–49.Google Scholar
Morris, A. W. & Riley, J. P., 1963. The determination of nitrate in seawater. Analytica chimica acta. 29, 272–279.Google Scholar
O'sullivan, A. J., 1978. Red tide on south coast of Ireland. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 9, 315–316.Google Scholar
Ottway, B., Parker, M., McGrath, D. & Crowley, M., 1977. Mortalities of littoral and sublittoral organísms associated with an algal bloom on the south coast of Ireland, Summer 1976. International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (Cm. Papers and Reports), L: 32, 14 pp. [Mimeo.]Google Scholar
Parke, M. & Dixon, P. S., 1976. Check-list of British marine algae - third revision. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 56, 527–594.Google Scholar
Parker, M., 1980. Red Tides. Fisheries Seminar Series no. 1. Dublin. (In the Press.)CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pingree, R. D. & Griffiths, D. K., 1978. Tidal fronts on the shelf seas around the British Isles. Journal of Geophysical Research, 83(C9), 4615–4622.Google Scholar
Pingree, R. D., Holligan, P. M. & Head, R. N., 1977. Survival of dinoflagellate blooms in the western English Channel. Nature, London, 265, 266–269.Google Scholar
Pingree, R. D., Holligan, P. M. & Mardell, G. T., 1978. The effects of vertical stability on phytoplankton distributions in the Summer on the northwest European Shelf. Deep-Sea Research, 25, 1011–1028.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pingree, R. D., Maddock, L. & Butler, E. I., 1977. The influence of biological activity and physical stability in determining the chemical distributions of inorganic phosphate, silicate and nitrate. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 57, 1065–1073.Google Scholar
Pingree, R. D., Pugh, P. R., Holligan, P. M. & Forster, G. R., 1975. Summer phytoplankton blooms and red tides along tidal fronts in the approaches to the English Channel. Nature, London, 258, 672–677.Google Scholar
Riley, J. P., Grasshoff, K. & Voipio, A., 1972. Nutrient chemicals. In A Guide to Marine Pollution (ed. E. D., Goldberg), pp. 90–92. London: Gordon and Breach Scientific Publications.Google Scholar
Roden, C., 1980. Observations on the red tide in Roaringwater Bay. In Red Tides (ed. M., Parker). Fisheries Seminar Series no. 1. Dublin. (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Simpson, J. H., Allen, C. M. & Morris, N. C. G., 1978. Fronts on the continental shelf. Journal of Geophysical Research, 83(C9), 4607–4614.Google Scholar
Solórzano, L. & Strickland, J. D. H., 1968. Polyphosphate in seawater. Limnology and Oceanography, 13, 515–518.Google Scholar
Strickland, J. D. H. & Parsons, T. R., 1972. A Practical Handbook of Seawater Analysis. 310 pp. Ottawa: Fisheries Research Board of Canada.Google Scholar
Tangen, K., 1977. Blooms of Gyrodinium aureolum (Dinophyceae) in north European waters accompanied by mortalities of marine organisms. Sarsia, 63, 123–133.Google Scholar
Tangen, K., 1979. Dinoflagellate blooms in Norwegian waters. In Toxic Dinoflagellate Blooms. Vol. 1. Developments in Marine Biology (ed. D. L., Taylor and H. H., Seeliger), pp. 179–182. New York: Elsevier North Holland Inc.Google Scholar
University College, Gal Way, 1979. Data Report, 1977–1978. Galway, Ireland: Department of Oceanography.Google Scholar
Vollenwieder, R. A., 1969. A Manual on Methods for Measuring Primary Production in Aquatic Environments, 2nd edition, xvi, 225 pp. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications. [IBP Handbook no. 12.]Google Scholar
Widdows, J., Moore, M. N., Lowe, D. M. & Salkeld, P. N., 1979. Some effects of a dino-flagellate bloom (Gyrodinium aureolum) on the mussel, Mytilus edulis. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 59, 522–524.Google Scholar