Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-qsmjn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T04:27:01.677Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A new species of Trypanosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from Brazil, with a redescription of Brazilian material of Trypanosyllis zebra

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 June 2008

João Miguel De Matos Nogueira*
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Poliquetologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, R. do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, 05508-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Marcelo Veronesi Fukuda
Affiliation:
Laboratório de Poliquetologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, R. do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, 05508-900, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
*
Correspondence should be addressed to: João Miguel de Matos Nogueira Laboratório de Poliquetologia, Departamento de ZoologiaInstituto de Biociências, Universidade de São PauloR. do Matão, travessa 14, n. 101, 05508-900, São Paulo, SPBrazil email: nogueira@ib.usp.br; fukuda@ib.usp.br

Abstract

A new species of Trypanosyllis was found in a collection of polychaetes living on algae, sponges, ascidians and sabelariid reefs at the intertidal zone of a rocky shore, at Praia do Guaraú, south-eastern Brazil. Trypanosyllis aurantiacus sp. nov., is characterized by having an orange body in life, with dark red antennae and cirri throughout, falcigers with short, sub-bidentate blades, and parapodia with thick, distally sharp, protruding aciculae, two to three aciculae on each anterior parapodium, two aciculae on midbody segments, single acicula per parapodium on posteriormost chaetigers. Trypanosyllis aurantiacus sp. nov., is compared with the most similar congeners and a redescription of Trypanosyllis zebra, based on Brazilian specimens collected from similar environments at nearby beaches, is given.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 2008

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Aguado, M.T., San Martín, G. and ten Hove, H.A. (2008) Syllidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from Indonesia collected by the Siboga (1899–1900) and Snelius II (1984) expeditions. Zootaxa 1673, 148.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Amaral, A.C.Z. (2001) Benthic marine biodiversity on the State of São Paulo. Available at: http://www.ib.unicamp.br/projbiota/bentos_marinho/index.htm Acessed 22 January 2008.Google Scholar
Attolini, F.S. (1997) Composição e distribuição dos anelídeos poliquetas na plataforma continental da região da Baía de Campos, RJ, Brasil. Msc dissertation, Instituto Oceanográfico, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.Google Scholar
Ben-Eliahu, M.N. (1977) Polychaete cryptofauna from rims of similar intertidial vermetid reefs on the Mediterranean coast of Israel and in the Gulf of Elat: Syllinae and Eusyllinae (Polychaeta errantia: Syllidae). Israel Journal of Zoology 26, 158.Google Scholar
Çinar, M.E. (2007) A new species of Trypanosyllis (Polychaeta: Syllidae) from the Levantine coast of Turkey (eastern Mediterranean). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 87, 451457.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Claparède, E. (1864) Glanures zootomiques parmi les annélides de Por-Vendres (Pyrenées Orientales). Mémoires de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève 17, 463600.Google Scholar
Day, J.H. (1967) A monograph on the polychaeta of southern Africa. Part. 1. Errantia. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). 458pp.Google Scholar
Duarte, L.F.L. and Nalesso, R.C. (1996) The sponge Zygomycale parishii (Bowerbank) and its endobiotic fauna. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 42, 139151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fauvel, P. (1923) Polychètes errantes. In Faune de France, vol. 5. Paris: Le Chevallier. 488pp.Google Scholar
Gardiner, S.L. (1975) Errant polychaete annelids from North Carolina. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 91, 77220.Google Scholar
Grube, A.E. (1860) Beschreibung neuer oder wenig bekannter Anneliden. Fünter Beitrag. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 26, 71118.Google Scholar
Hartmann-Schröder, G. (1965) Zur Kenntnis des Sublitorals der chilenischen Küsten, unter besonder Berücksichtigung der Polychaeten und Ostracoden. Teil 2: Die Polychaeten des Sublitorals. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institut 62, 59305.Google Scholar
Imajima, M. (1966) The Syllidae (polychaetous annelids) from Japan IV. Syllinae (1). Publications of the Seto Marine Biological Laboratory 14, 219252.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Imajima, M. and Hartman, O. (1964) The polychaetous annelids of Japan. Part I. Allan Hancock Foundation Publications, Occasional Papers no. 26, 237 pp.Google Scholar
Kudenov, J. and Harris, L. (1995) Family Syllidae Grube, 1850. In Blake, J., Hilbig, B. and Scott, P.H. (eds.) Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of Santa Maria Basin and Western Santa Barbara Channel, volume 5. Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, pp. 197.Google Scholar
Morgado, E.H. and Amaral, A.C.Z. (1985) Anelídeos poliquetos associados ao briozoário Schizoporella unicornis (Johnston). V. Syllidae. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 3, 219227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nogueira, J.M.M. (2000) Anelídeos poliquetas associados ao coral Mussismilia hispida (Verrill, 1868) em ilhas do litoral do Estado de São Paulo. Phyllodocida, Amphinomida, Eunicida, Spionida, Terebellida, Sabellida. PhD thesis, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.Google Scholar
Nuñez, J. (1990) Anélidos Poliquetos de Canarias: Estudio sistemático de los órdenes Phyllodocida, Amphinomida y Eunicida. PhD thesis, Departamento de Biología Animal (Zoología), Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, Spain.Google Scholar
Paiva, P.C. (2006) Filo Annelida. Classe Polychaeta. In Lavrado, H.P. and Ignacio, B.L. (eds.) Biodiversidade bentônica da região central da Zona Econômica Exclusiva Brasileira. Rio de Janeiro: Museu Nacional (Série Livros no. 18), pp. 261298.Google Scholar
Perkins, T. (1980) Syllidae (Polychaeta), principally from Florida, with descriptions of a new genus and twenty-one new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 93, 10801172.Google Scholar
Rullier, F. and Amoureux, I. (1979) Annélides Polychètes. Annales de l'Institut Océanographique 55 (supplement), 145206.Google Scholar
San Martín, G. (1984) Estudio biogeográfico, faunístico y sistemático de los poliquetos de la família sílidos (Syllidae: Polychaeta) en Baleares. Editorial de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, no. 187, 529 pp.Google Scholar
San Martín, G. (2003) Annelida, Polychaeta II: Syllidae. In Ramos, M.A. et al. Fauna Ibérica, volume 21. Madrid: Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, 554 pp.Google Scholar
Uebelacker, J.M. (1984) Family Syllidae Grube, 1850. In Uebelacker, J.M. and Johnson, P.G. (eds.) Taxonomic guide to the polychaetes of the northern Gulf of Mexico, volume 4. Mobile: Barry A. Vittor & Associates, Inc, pp. 30-130-151.Google Scholar
Westheide, W. (1974) Interstitielle Fauna von Galapagos. XI. Pisionidae, Hesionidae, Pilargidae, Syllidae (Polychaeta). Mikrofauna des Meersbodens 44, 195338.Google Scholar