Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-tj2md Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-19T07:28:29.409Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bathocyroe fosteri gen.nov., sp.nov.: a mesopelagic ctenophore observed and collected from a submersible

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 May 2009

L. P. Madin
Affiliation:
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02543
G. R. Harbison
Affiliation:
Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, Massachusetts 02543

Extract

Observations during four dives in the submersible ‘Alvin’ in June 1976 revealed that ctenophores were the most abundant large plankters between 400–700 m. From specimens collected with a slurp-gun device, Bathocyroe fosteri gen.nov., sp.nov., a species characterized by strong lobes, large auricles and red pigmentation of the gut, is described. Few ctenophores have been collected previously from deep water, but observations from submersibles indicate that several species occur throughout the mesopelagic zone.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1978

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Harbison, G. R. Madin, L. P. & Swanberg, N. R. 1978. On the natural history and distribution of oceanic ctenophores. Deep-Sea Research, 25, 233256.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mortensen, T. 1913. Ctenophora. Report on the Scientific Results of the ‘Michael Sars’ North Atlantic Deep Sea Expedition, 1910, III (2), 9 pp.Google Scholar
Mortensen, T. 1927. Two new ctenophores. Videnskabelige Meddelselser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kjøbenhavn, 83, 277288.Google Scholar
Moser, F. 1907. Neues über ctenophoren. Mitteilung I. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 31, 786790.Google Scholar
Moser, F. 1910. Die Ctenophoren der Deutschen Südpolar Expedition, 1901–1903. Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition, 1901–1903, XI, Zoologie III, 116192.Google Scholar
Pérès, J.-M. 1958. Remarques générales sur un ensemble de quinze plongées effectuées avec le bathyscaphe F.N.R.S. III. Annales de I'lnstitut océanographique, 35, 259285.Google Scholar
Pérès, J.-M. 1959. Deux plongées au large du Japon avec le bathyscaphe F.N.R.S. III. Bulletin de I'lnstitut océanographique, no. 1134, 28 pp.Google Scholar
Ralph, P. M. & Kaberry, C. 1950. New Zealand coelenterates. Ctenophores from Cook Strait. Zoological Publications, Victoria University College, no. 3, 111.Google Scholar
Rang, M. 1829. Etablissement de la famille des Beroides dans l'ordre des Acalephes libres et description de deux genres nouveaux qui lui appartiennent. Mémoires de la Société d'histoire naturelle, Paris, 4, 166173.Google Scholar