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A proof of the cut-elimination theorem in simple type theory

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 March 2014

Satoko Titani*
Affiliation:
University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195

Extract

In [4], I introduced a quasi-Boolean algebra, and showed that in a formal system of simple type theory, from which the cut rule is omitted, wffs form a quasi-Boolean algebra, and that the cut-elimination theorem can be formulated in algebraic language. In this paper we use the result of [4] to prove the cut-elimination theorem in simple type theory. The theorem was proved by M. Takahashi [2] in 1967 by using the concept of Schütte's semivaluation. We use maximal ideals of a quasi-Boolean algebra instead of semivaluations.

The logical system we are concerned with is a modification of Schütte's formal system of simple type theory in [1] into Gentzen style.

Inductive definition of types.

0 and 1 are types.

If τ1, …, τn are types, then (τ1, …, τn) is a type.

Basic symbols.

a1τ, a2τ, … for free variables of type τ.

x1τ, x2τ, … for bound variables of type τ.

An arbitrary number of constants of certain types.

An arbitrary number of function symbols with certain argument places.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Association for Symbolic Logic 1973

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References

BIBLIOGRAPHY

[1]Schütte, K., Syntactical and semantical properties of simple type theory, this Journal, vol. 25 (1960), pp. 305326.Google Scholar
[2]Takahashi, M., A proof of cut-elimination theorem in simple type theory, Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, vol. 19 (1967), pp. 399410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Takeuti, G., On the fundamental conjecture of GLC. I, Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, vol. 7 (1955), pp. 249275.Google Scholar
[4]Titani, S., An algebraic formulation of cut-elimination theorem, Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan, vol. 17 (1965), pp. 7283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar