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Improvement of resistance to corrosion of stainless steel 304 in acid solutions by simultaneous deposition with doping of Si using KrF excimer laser

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

Koji Sugioka
Affiliation:
Riken, the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama 351-01, Japan
Hideo Tashiro
Affiliation:
Riken, the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama 351-01, Japan
Koichi Toyoda
Affiliation:
Riken, the Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Wako, Saitama 351-01, Japan
Hideyuki Murakami
Affiliation:
Tokyo Denki University, Faculty of Engineering, 2-2, Kanda-Nishi-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101 Japan
Hiroshi Takai
Affiliation:
Tokyo Denki University, Faculty of Engineering, 2-2, Kanda-Nishi-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101 Japan
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Abstract

The chemical stability of the surface of stainless steel (SUS) 304 in acid immersion tests is greatly improved by the laser implant-deposition (LID) process, i.e., the simultaneous deposition and incorporation of silicon by KrF excimer laser irradiation. The etching depths of the treated samples in 1.32 N HCl solution are substantially zero at the laser irradiation conditions of more than 40 pulses and of more than 400 mJ/cm2 at the surface. By the quantitative verification of cathodic polarization in 1 N H2SO4, the highest polarization resistance is estimated to be 26.7 times that of the nontreated sample.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

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