Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-22T11:17:07.866Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Hypothetical superhard carbon metal

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 January 2011

M. A. Tamor
Affiliation:
Research Staff, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053
K. C. Hass
Affiliation:
Research Staff, Ford Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan 48121-2053
Get access

Abstract

We describe a hypothetical new phase of carbon. The proposed structure is a rigid three-dimensional network with sp2 (threefold) coordination only. Tight-binding calculations indicate that the proposed material is a metastable metal significantly harder than diamond. Although it is unclear at present whether such a material can be produced in significant quantity, we speculate that it (and related structures) plays a role in the chemical vapor deposition of diamond films.

Type
Diamond and Diamond-Like Materials
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1Angus, J. C. and Hayman, C. C., Science 241, 913 (1988) and references therein. This is a recent review of low pressure growth of diamond and diamond-like materials, with reference to other proposed carbon phases.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
2Hoffmann, R., Hughbanks, T., Kertész, M., and Bird, P. H., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 105 (1983).Google Scholar
3Liu, A. M. and Cohen, M. L., Science 245, 841 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4Chadi, D. J., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 2, 948 (1984):CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Qian, G-X. and Chadi, D. J., Phys. Rev. B 35, 1288 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5Tománek, D. and Schlüter, M. A., Phys. Rev. B 36, 1208 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6Tománek, D., Louie, S. G., and Cohen, M. L., Phys. Rev. B 37, 8327 (1988).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
7Fahy, S., Louie, S.G., and Cohen, M.L., Phys. Rev. B 34, 1191 (1986).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
8Gao, C., Wang, Y.Y., Ritter, A. L., and Dennison, J. R., Phys. Rev. Lett. 62, 945 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
9Gildenblatt, G. (private communication).Google Scholar
10Geis, M., Topical Meeting on the Preparation and Characterization of Diamond and Diamondlike Carbon Films (II), The Pennsylvania State University, 20 September 1989; Proceedings of SDIO/IST-ONR Diamond Technology Initiative Symposium, edited by Yoder, M. K., Angus, J. C., Butler, J. F., Feldman, A., and Marcunas, R. J., Crystal City, VA, 13 July 1989.Google Scholar
11Landstrass, M.I. and Ravi, K.V., Appl. Phys. Lett. 55, 1391 (1989). These authors offer an alternative explanation for this effect.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
12Williams, B. E. and Glass, J.T., J. Mater. Res. 4, 373 (1989).CrossRefGoogle Scholar