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Phrase structure principles of English complex sentence formation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 November 2008

Peter S. Rosenbaum
Peter S. Rosenbaum
Affiliation:
International Business Machines Corporation, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York
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Extract

The purpose of this study is to show that the theory of English syntax contains at least two phrase structure rules (cf. Chomsky, 1956, 1961) which introduce sentences. The first of these exemplifies the principle of NOUN PHRASE COMPLEMENTATION by which a sentence is introduced under the immediate domination of a noun phrase (NP). The second is VERB PHRASE COMPLEMENTATION, involving the introduction of a sentence under the immediate domination of a verb phrase (VP). These rules, couched in a workable phrase structure context, will be postulated at the outset. (For a more complete phrase structure component incorporating the principles of noun phrase and verb phrase complementation, cf. Rosenbaum & Lochak, 1966.) It will then be shown (i) that these rules follow as a consequence of syntactic theory previously formulated and independently justified and (ii) that the incorporation of these rules into the grammar of English leads to a compelling account of a wide range of English complex sentence phenomena.

Type
Articles
Information
Journal of Linguistics , Volume 3 , Issue 1 , April 1967 , pp. 103 - 118
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1967

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References

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