Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-19T09:34:12.505Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Multi modal hearing, the fundamental importance of the kinociliary servo system and the folly of psychoacoustics

Part 1. The struggle for power and the authropocentric obsession

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

A. Tumarkin*
Affiliation:
Late Director, Department of Otolaryngology, University of Liverpool.
*
Mr. A. Tumarkin, Ty Hwnt i'r Afon. Rhosygwaliau, Bala, Gwynedd LL23 7ES

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Békésy, G. von. (1936) Zur Physik des Mittelohres Akust. Ztschr. 13.Google Scholar
Bergeijk, W. A. (1966) In contributions to sensory physiology Vol. 2 Ed. Neff, W. D.Academic Press.Google Scholar
Brewster, , Memoirs of Newton. Vol. ii, Ch. 27.Google Scholar
Colbert, E. H. (1958) Am Mus Novit. No. 1900.Google Scholar
Dallos, P., Ryan, A. and Harris, D. (1977) in Psychophysics and Physiology of hearing. Academic Press, pp. 249257.Google Scholar
Evans, E. F. (1975) Abnormal functioning of cochlear nerve, in Symposium of Zool. Soc. London. 37: pp. 133165.Google Scholar
Harpur, E. S. (1979) Gentamycin damaged organ of Corti. Journal ofLaryngology and Otology, 93: 723.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hotton, N. (1959) Evolution, 13: 93121.Google Scholar
Manley, G. A. (1977) Extracellular interaction between hair cells in Psychophysics and Physiology of hearing. Academic Press pp. 139146.Google Scholar
Oort, H. (1918) Uber die Verastelung des nervus octavus beim Saugetieren. Anatomische Anzeiger, 51: 5pp. 272280.Google Scholar
Romer, A. S. (1933) Vertebrate Palaeontology, Chicago University Press.Google Scholar
Tumarkin, A. (1982) a Second thoughts on the second filter Journal of Laryngology and Otology November b Bi- modal hearing, the controversial second filter, and the mystery of the missing OHC afferents. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 01, pp. 297307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Watson, D. M. S. (1919) The structure and evolution of the amphibia Phil. Trans. London. B 209 pp. 173.Google Scholar
Zwislocki, J. J. and Sokolich, W. G. (1974) Frequency analysis in the cochlea in Facts and Models. Eds Zwicker, E. and Terhardt, E.Springer Berlin.Google Scholar