Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2xdlg Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-26T16:31:12.506Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Acute pulmonary oedema complicating laryngospasm

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 June 2007

Duncan Ingrams*
Affiliation:
Royal Ear Hospital, UCL Hospitals, London. UK.
Martin Burton
Affiliation:
Royal Ear Hospital, UCL Hospitals, London. UK.
Alison Goodwin
Affiliation:
Department of Anaesthetics, UCL Hospitals, London. UK.
John Graham
Affiliation:
Royal Ear Hospital, UCL Hospitals, London. UK.
*
Address for correspondence: Mr D. R. Ingrams, M.A, F.R.C.S., 19 Queensborough Drive, Caversham, Reading RG4 7JA.

Abstract

Pulmonary oedema is an uncommon but important complication of laryngeal spasm which in turn occurs more commonly in ENT practice than in most other surgical specialities. A case is reported and the literature reviewed, with particular reference to the proposed pathophysiological mechanism of this phenomenon.

Type
Clinical Records
Copyright
Copyright © JLO (1984) Limited 1997

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Donlon, J. V. (1986) Anesthesia in eye, ear, nose and throat surgery. In Anesthesia, 2nd Edition. (Miller, R. D., ed.) Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 20012023.Google Scholar
Galvis, A. G., Stool, S. E., Bluestone, C. D. (1980) Pulmonary edema following relief of acute upper airway obstruction. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 89: 124128.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Guinard, J. (1990) Laryngospasm-induced pulmonary oedema. International Journal of Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology 20: 163168.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Halow, K. D., Ford, E. G. (1993) Pulmonary edema following post-operative laryngospasm: a case report and review of the literature. American Surgeon 59: 443447.Google ScholarPubMed
Knutrud, Meidel N., Skulberg, A. (1989) Lungeødem etter øvre luftveisobstruksjon. Tidsskrifl for den Norske Laegeforening 109: 207208.Google Scholar
Lang, S. A., Duncan, P. G., Shephard, D. A. E., Ha, H. C. (1990) Pulmonary oedema associated with airway obstruction. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 37: 210218.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lee, K. W. T., Downes, J. J. (1983) Pulmonary edema secondary to laryngospasm in children. Anesthesiology 59: 347349.Google Scholar
Lorch, D. G., Sahn, S. A. (1986) Post-extubation pulmonary edema following anesthesia induced by upper airway obstruction. Are certain patients at increased risk? Chest 90: 802805.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Masa-Jimeney, J. F., Verea-Hernando, H. R., Domenguay-Juneal, L., Fontan-Buesa, J. N. (1985) Pulmonary edema and upper airway obstruction. Chest 88: 643.Google Scholar
Oswalt, C. E., Gates, G. A., Holmstrom, F. M. G. (1977) Pulmonary edema as a complication of acute airway obstruction. Journal of the American Medical Association 238: 18331835.Google Scholar
Pepe, P. E., Marini, J. J. (1982) Occult positive end-expiratory pressure in mechanically ventilated patients with airflow obstruction: the auto-PEEP effect. American Review of Respiratory Diseases 126: 166170.Google ScholarPubMed
Stone, D. J., Gal, J. J. (1990) Airway management. In Anesthesia. 3rd Edition. (Miller, R. D., ed.) Churchill Livingstone, New York, pp 12651292.Google Scholar
Weissman, C., Damask, M. C., Yang, J. (1984) Noncardio genic pulmonary edema following laryngeal obstruction. Anesthesiology 60: 163165.Google Scholar