Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-t5pn6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T01:55:58.669Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Prevalence of larval helminths in freshwater snails of the Kinmen Islands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 June 2009

David Chao
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, Republic of China
Lian-Chen Wang
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, Republic of China Department of Parasitology, Kaohsiung Medical College, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, Republic of China
Tai-Chu Huang
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, National Sun Yat-sen University, Taiwan, Republic of China

Abstract

A survey of larval helminths in freshwater snails of Kinmen was conducted from 1986 to 1987. Parasitological examinations of a total of 726 live snails collected from 25 loci revealed that 20 of 80 Bithynia fuchsiana were infected with metacercariae of Echinostoma gotoi and 36 with metacercariae of other echinostomes. Among 57 Radix auricularia swinhoei snails, 27 were infected with echinostomes and with metacercariae of other flukes. Of 20 Cipangopaludina chinensis, 18 were found with larvae of echinostomes. Larval trematodes were also found in three of 37 Austropeplea ollula and two of 87 Gyraulus spirillus. Third-stage larvae of Parastrongylus cantonensis were found in Ampullarius canaliculatus (5/103), Sinotaia quadrata (20/141), Hippeutis umbilicalis cantori (1/70) and Gyraulus spirillus (2/87). Segmentina hemisphaerula were not infected. Cercariae of Centrocestus formosanus, Haplorchis pumilio and xiphidiocercaria were found in three, two and two specimens, respectively, of 37 Thiara tuberculata.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1993

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Chao, D., Hsu, Y. P. & Fan, P. C. (1985) Medically important snails of Kinmen (Quemoy) islands. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 16, 480484.Google Scholar
Chao, D., Wang, L. C. & Ong, W. L. (1987) A survey on the freshwater snails in Kinmen. Bulletin of Malacology, Republic of China, 13, 9196.Google Scholar
Chen, E. R., Cheng, C. W., Kuo, M. C., Yen, C. M., Shih, C. C., Pal, H. H., Hsieh, H. C. & Saito, S. (1985) Investigation of metacercariae in freshwater and brackish water fishes in Taiwan. A preliminary report. Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology, 18, M4445.Google Scholar
Chiu, J. K. (1965) Tricula chiui Habet Miyazaki, 1962: A snail host for Paragonimus iloktsuensis Chen, 1940 in Taiwan. Japanese Journal of Parasitology, 14, 269280.Google Scholar
Fan, P. C., Wang, Y. C., Lo, S. H. & Lin, L. H. (1974) The first record of Clonorchis sinensis in man on Kinmen Islands, Republic of China. Chinese Journal of Microbiology, 7, 189.Google Scholar
Fischthal, J. H. & Kuntz, R. E. (1975) Some digenetic trematodes of mammals from Taiwan. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 42, 149157.Google Scholar
Haseeb, M. A. (1984) Studies on larval trematodes infecting freshwater snails in Pakistan. X. Non-virgulate xiphidiocercariae. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 70, 637654.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ismail, N. S., Nasher, A. K. & Al-Madani, A. K. (1988) Larval trematodes of some freshwater snails from Asir Province, Saudi Arabia. Japanese Journal of Parasitology, 37, 169179.Google Scholar
Katsuta, I. (1932) Brackish water cercaria of Taiwan, with special reference to a species of cystophorous cercaria. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 31, 12791282.Google Scholar
Lo, C. T. (1974) Flukes of medical and veterinary importance in Taiwan, and their snail host. Bulletin of the Malacology Society, China, 1, 93103.Google Scholar
Lo, C. T. (1976) Cercariae from some fresh-water mollusks in Taiwan. Proceedings of the National Science Council, Republic of China, 1, 7998.Google Scholar
Lu, S. C. & Su, K. E. (1988) A survey of larval parasites of aquatic animals in Nanjen Lake and its adjacent water courses in Pingtung County. Chinese Journal of Parasitology, 1, 103104.Google Scholar
Malek, E. A. (1962) Laboratory Guide and Notes for Medical Malacology. Burgess Publishing Co., Minneapolis. 154 pp.Google Scholar
Nakagawa, K. (1915) Cercariae from freshwater snails in Shin-Chiku area of Taiwan. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 148, 107120.Google Scholar
Nishigori, M. (1924) On a new trematode, Stamnosoma formosanum n.sp. and its life history. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 234, 181228.Google Scholar
Nishigori, M. (1927) The life cycle of two new species of Heterophyidae found in Formosa. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 264, 294322.Google Scholar
Pace, G. L. (1973) Freshwater snails of Taiwan. Malacological Review, Suppl.1, 118 pp.Google Scholar
Saxena, S. K. (1982) A gymnocephalous cercaria, Cercaria tandi n.sp., from Melanoides tuberculata (Muller). Helminthologia, 19, 211217.Google Scholar
Tsuchimochi, K. (1926) Cercariae from Lymnaea snails in Taiwan. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 257, 733754.Google Scholar
Wang, Y. C., Fan, P. C. & Lin, J. C. (1971) A survey of intestinal parasites among the school population of Kinchen and Kinhu districts in Kinmen County. Chinese Medical Journal, 18, 190197.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1971) Synopsis of Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates. Vol. I. Keigaku Publishing Co., Japan. 1974 pp.Google Scholar
Yamaguti, S. (1975) A Synoptical Review of Life Histories of Digenetic Trematodes of Vertebrates with Special Reference to the Morphology of Their Larval Forms. Keigaku Publishing Co., Japan. 590 pp.Google Scholar
Yen, C. M., Chen, E. R. & Hsieh, H. C. (1985) Experimental infection of Angiostrongylus cantonensis larvae to Ampullarium canaliculatus. Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, 84, 3540.Google ScholarPubMed