Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-t5pn6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T07:25:35.563Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Polystoma nacialtuneli n. sp. (Monogenea: Polystomatidae) from the eastern spadefoot, Pelobates syriacus (Pelobatidae) in Turkey

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 March 2011

H.S. Yildirimhan
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Science and Literature Faculty, Uludag University, 16059Bursa, Turkey
L.H. Du Preez*
Affiliation:
School of Environmental Sciences and Development, North-West University, Potchefstroom campus, Private Bag X6001, Potchefstroom2520, South Africa
O. Verneau
Affiliation:
UMR 5110 CNRS-UPVD, Centre de Formation et de Recherches sur les Environnements Méditerranéens, Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, 66860Perpignan Cedex, France
*
*Fax: +27 18 299 2372E-mail: Louis.duPreez@nwu.ac.za

Abstract

Polystoma nacialtuneli n. sp. is described from the urinary bladder of the eastern spadefoot, Pelobates syriacus from Turkey. This is the fifth polystome species known from Turkey and the third species in Pelobates. We show that this new parasite species can be distinguished from other polystome species in the area by a combination of characteristics, including parasite size and the shape and size of the hamuli. Polystoma pelobatis from Pelobates cultripes has a pair of well-developed hamuli, while P. fuscus from Pe. fuscus characteristically has a pair of underdeveloped hamuli barely larger than the marginal hooklets. Polystoma nacialtuneli n. sp. has well-developed hamuli that vary significantly in shape. Phylogenetic relationships of P. nacialtuneli n. sp. within Polystoma, supplemented with molecular divergences estimated from internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) sequences, indicate that they are well separated from their closest relatives, i.e. P. fuscus and P. pelobatis from Pe. fuscus and Pe. cultripes, respectively.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bentz, S., Leroy, S., Du Preez, L., Mariaux, J., Vaucher, C. & Verneau, O. (2001) Origin and evolution of African Polystoma (Monogenea: Polystomatidae) assessed by molecular methods. International Journal for Parasitology 31, 697705.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Biserkov, V.Y. & Hadjinikolova, R.I. (1993) Polystoma fuscus n. sp. (Polystomatidae) from the common spadefoot Pelobates fuscus (Pelobatidae) in Bulgaria. Systematic Parasitology 25, 145151.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bourgat, R. & Salami-Cadoux, M.L. (1976) Experimental study of the host specificity of the polystomes of Bufo regularis, Rana galamensis and Hylarana albolabris in Togo. Revue des Sciences Médicales et Biologiques du Togo 1, 4142.Google Scholar
Combes, C. (1966) Recherches expérimentales sur la spécificité parasitaire des polystomes de Rana temporaria et de Pelobates cultripes (Cuv.). Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 91, 439444.Google Scholar
Combes, C. (1968) Biologie, écologie des cycles et biogéographie de digènes et monogènes d'amphibiens dans l'est des Pyrénées. Mémoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle Serie A Zoologie 51, 1195.Google Scholar
Combes, C. & Channing, A. (1979) Polystomatidae (Monogenea) d'amphibiens d'Afrique du Sud: Polystoma natalensis n. sp., parasite de Strongylopus grayii (Smith 1849). Vie et Milieu 28–29, 6168.Google Scholar
Du Preez, L.H. & Kok, D.J. (1992) Syntopic occurrence of new species of Polystoma and Metapolystoma (Monogenea: Polystomatidae) in Ptychadena porosissima in South Africa. Systematic Parasitology 22, 141150.Google Scholar
Du Preez, L.H. & Kok, D.J. (1993) Polystomatidae (Monogenea) of Anura in southern Africa: Polystoma testimagna n. sp. parasitic in Strongylopus f. fasciatus (Smith, 1849). Systematic Parasitology 25, 213219.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Du Preez, L.H. & Kok, D.J. (1997) Supporting evidence of host-specificity among southern African polystomes (Polystomatidae: Monogenea). Parasitology Research 83, 558562.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Du Preez, L.H. & Maritz, M.F. (2006) Demonstrating morphometric protocols using polystome marginal hooklet measurements. Systematic Parasitology 63, 115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Euzet, L. & Combes, C. (1966) Polystoma integerrimum pelobatis n. subsp. (Monogenea) parasite de Pelobates cultripes (Cuvier 1829). Annales de Parasitologie 41, 109118.Google ScholarPubMed
Euzet, L., Bourgat, R. & Salami-Cadoux, M.-L. (1974a) Polystoma galamensis (Monogenea) parasite de Rana galamensis Duméril et Bibron, 1841, au Togo. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée 49, 6368.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Euzet, L., Combes, C. & Batchvarov, G. (1974b) Sur un nouveau Polystomatidae Européen, parasite de l'amphibien Bufo viridis Laur. Vie et Milieu 24, 129139.Google Scholar
Georgiev, B.B., Biserkov, V.Y. & Genov, T. (1986) In toto staining method for cestodes with iron acetocarmine. Helminthologica 23, 279281.Google Scholar
Kaci-Chaouch, T., Verneau, O. & Desdevises, Y. (2008) Host specificity is linked to intraspecific variability in the genus Lamellodiscus (Monogenea). Parasitology 135, 607616.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kok, D.J. & Du Preez, L.H. (1987) Polystoma australis (Monogenea): life cycle studies in experimental and natural infections of normal and substitute hosts. Journal of Zoology (London) 212, 235243.Google Scholar
Kok, D.J. & Van Wyk, J.H. (1986) Polystomatidae (Monogenea) parasitic in the anuran genus Kassina in South Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 21, 189195.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murith, D. (1981) Contribution à l'étude de la systématique des polystomes (Monogènes, Polystomatidae) parasites d'amphibiens anoures de basse Côte-d'Ivoire. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 88, 475533.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Murith, D. (1982) Etude in vivo de la nature des relations hôte-parasite dans le complexe amphibien–polystome (Monogenea). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 89, 957965.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posada, D. & Crandall, K.A. (1998) MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14, 817818.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sinnappah, N.D., Lim, L.-H.S., Rohde, K., Tinsley, R., Combes, C. & Verneau, O. (2001) A paedomorphic parasite associated with a neotenic amphibian host: phylogenetic evidence suggests a revised systematic position for Sphyranuridae within anuran and turtle polystomatoineans. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 18, 189201.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Swofford, D.L. (2002) PAUP*: Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (* and Other Methods), version 4.0b9. Sunderland, Massachusetts, Sinauer Associates.Google Scholar
Tamura, K., Dudley, J., Nei, M. & Kumar, S. (2007) MEGA4: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24, 15961599.Google Scholar
Thompson, J.D., Higgins, D.G. & Gibson, T.J. (1994) CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignments through sequence weighting, position specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Research 22, 46734680.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tinsley, R.C. (1973) Observations on Polystomatidae (Monogenoidea) from East Africa with a description of Polystoma makereri n. sp. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 42, 251263.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tinsley, R.C. (1974) Observations on Polystoma africanum Szidat with a review of the inter-relationships of Polystoma species in Africa. Journal of Natural History 8, 355367.Google Scholar
Verneau, O., Bentz, S., Sinnappah, N.D., Du Preez, L., Whittington, I. & Combes, C. (2002) A view of early vertebrate evolution inferred from the phylogeny of polystome parasites (Monogenea: Polystomatidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B 269, 535543.Google Scholar
Verneau, O., Du Preez, L.H., Laurent, V., Raharivololoniaina, L., Glaw, F. & Vences, M. (2009) The double odyssey of Madagascan polystome flatworms leads to new insights on the origins of their amphibian hosts. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 276, 15751583.Google Scholar
Yildirimhan, H.S., Altunel, F.N. & Ugurtas, I.H. (2006a) Helminth parasites of Hyla arborea (Linnaeus, 1758) (tree frog) collected from Bursa, Edirne and Sakarya. Acta Parasitologica Turcica 30, 5659.Google Scholar
Yildirimhan, H.S., Goldberg, S.R. & Bersey, C.R. (2006b) Helminth parasites of the banded frog Rana camerani (Ranidae) from Turkey. Comparative Parasitology 73, 222236.Google Scholar