Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-02T01:13:47.731Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bioecology of the parasites of high altitude homeothermic host-parasite systems. II. Infections by strobilocerci of Hydatigera balaniceps (Hall), H. laticollis (Rudolphi) and H. parva (Baer) in relation to sex, size and weight of Indian house rat*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 November 2009

Sandeep K. Malhotra
Affiliation:
Parasitology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Allahabad, Allahabad 211 002, U.P., India

Abstract

The influence of sex, size and weight of the Indian house rat (Rattus rattus) on concurrent liver infections with Hydatigera balankeps (Hall), H. laticollis (Rudolphi) and H. parva (Baer) has been discussed. A significant inverse relationship was recorded between cestode infection and rat size. Parasitization index and mean worm burden-host weight ratio decreased with increase in rodent weight.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1986

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Ambu, S. & Kwa, B.H. (1980) Susceptibility of rats to Taenia taeniaeformis infection. Journal of Helminthology, 54, 4344.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arme, C. & Owen, R.W. (1967) Infections of the three-spined stickleback, Gasterosteus aculeatus L., with the plerocercoid larvae of Schistocephalus solidus (Muller, 1776), with special reference to pathological effects. Parasitology, 57, 301315.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Chappell, L.H. & Pike, A.W. (1976) Interactions between Hymenolepis diminuta and the rat. In: Biochemistry of Parasites and host–parasite relationships. (Editor Van Der Bossche, H.) pp. 379384. North Holland Publishing Company: UK.Google Scholar
Conlogue, G., Foreyt, W., Ades, M. & Levine, H. (1979) Capillaria hepatica (Bancroft) in select rat populations of Hartford, Connecticut, with possible public health implications. Journal of Parasitology, 65, 105108.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Courtin, S., Alcaino, H., Plaza, J. & Ferriere, G. (1979) Platelmintos del cone jo silvestre (Oryctolagus cuniculus) en la Cordillera de Nahuelbuta, Chile. Archivio de Medicina et Veterinaria, 11, 2326.Google Scholar
Croxton, F.E. (1953) Elementary Statistics with Applications in Medicine and the Biological Sciences. Dover Publications. New York, 376 pp.Google Scholar
Dlbinina, M.N. (1980) Pathogenic influence of plerocercoids of the Ligulidae on fish and possible measures for control of ligulosis. In: Tapeworms (Cestoda. Ligulidae) of the fauna of USSR.pp. 278286. Amerind Publishing Company Private Limited: New Delhi.Google Scholar
Esch, G.W., Gibbons, J.W. & Bourque, J.E. (1979) The distribution and abundance of enteric helminths in Chrysemys s. scripta from various habitats on the Savannah River Plant in South Carolina. Journal of Parasitology, 65, 624632.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fabiyi, J.P. (1979) Helminths of the pig on the Jos Plateau, Nigeria: relative prevalence, abundance and economic significance. Journal of Helminthology, 53, 6571.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Froyd, G. (1960) Cysticercosis and hydatid disease of cattle in Kenya. Journal of Parasitology, 46, 491496.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Ginsberg, A., Cameron, J., Goddard, W.B. & Grievo, J.M. (1956) Bovine cysticercosis with particular reference to East Africa. East African Medical Journal, 33, 495505.Google Scholar
Hopkins, C.A. & Smyth, J.D. (1951) Notes on the morphology and life history of Schistocephalus solidus (Cestoda: Diphyllobothriidae). Parasitology, 41, 283291.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kaslm, M.H., Warsi, A.A. & Saleh, W.A. (1978) Seasonal variation in intensity of infection of some parasites of house mouse Mus musculus in Mosul, Iraq. Mesopotamia Journal of Agriculture, 13, 7380.Google Scholar
Lewis, J.W. (1968) Studies on the helminth parasites of the long tailed field mouse, Apodemus sylvaticus sylvaticus from Wales. Journal of Zoology, 154, 287312.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lewis, J.W. & Twigg, G.I. (1972) A study of the intestinal parasites of small rodents from woodland areas in Surrey. Journal of Zoology, 166, 219222.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Malhotra, S.K. (1983) Population distribution of Heterakis pusilla in Gallus gallus L. from India. Journal of Helminthology, 57, 117126.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Malhotra, S.K. (1986) Bioecology of the parasites of high altitude homeothermic host-parasite systems. I. Influence of season and temperature on infections by strobilocerci of three species of Hydatigera in Indian house rat. Journal of Helminthology, 60.Google ScholarPubMed
Malhotra, S.K. & Ghildiyal, R.P. (1981) Some ecological parameters of cestode prevalence in mammalian hosts of Garhwal Himalayas. Biology, 2, 2933.Google Scholar
Mandelli, G. (1978) La patologia aviaria mei cento anni della rivista “La Clinica Veterinaria”. Clinica Veterinaria, 101, 690696.Google Scholar
Parihar, A. & Nama, H.S. (1980) The female to male ratio (FMR) in nematode population in Indian gerbil. Science Culture, 46, 148150.Google Scholar
Polyakova, E.G. (1978) Age resistance to hymenolepiasis as one of the aspects of host–parasite relationships. In: Vsesovuznyi s“ezd parazitotsenologov (Poltava, Sentyahr 1978). Tezisy doklady Chastť2. Kiev, USSR: Naukova Dumka, 5556.Google Scholar
Singhvi, A. & Johnson, S. (1978) Relationship between the weight and sex of the host with its nematode burden in the house rat, Rattus rattus. Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Zoologie, 65, 449459.Google Scholar
Singhvi, A. & Johnson, S. (1979) Interaction of nutrition and helminth infestation in the house rat, Rattus rattus. Comparative Physiology Ecologv, 4, 2830.Google Scholar
Sinniah, B.,. Singh, M. & Anuar, K. (1979) Preliminary survey of Capillaria hepatica (Bancroft, 1893) in Malaysia. Journal of Helminthology, 53, 147152.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Smyth, J.D. (1962) Introduction to Animal Parasitology, The English Universities Press, London.Google Scholar
Snedecor, G.W. & Cochran, W.G. (1967) Statistical Methods, 6th Ed., Oxford IBH Publication Company, New Delhi, 539 pp.Google Scholar
Von Brand, T. (1973) Biochemistry of Parasites. 2nd Ed., Academic Press, New York.Google Scholar