Hostname: page-component-77c89778f8-gvh9x Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-18T09:02:05.513Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Stability of surfactant-laden core–annular flow and rod–annular flow to non-axisymmetric modes

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 January 2013

M. G. Blyth*
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK
Andrew P. Bassom
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics & Statistics, The University of Western Australia, Crawley 6009, Australia
*
Email address for correspondence: m.blyth@uea.ac.uk

Abstract

The linear stability of core–annular fluid arrangements are considered in which two concentric viscous fluid layers occupy the annular region within a straight pipe with a solid rod mounted on its axis when the interface between the fluids is coated with an insoluble surfactant. The linear stability of this arrangement is studied in two scenarios: one for core–annular flow in the absence of the rod and the second for rod–annular flow when the rod moves parallel to itself along the pipe axis at a prescribed velocity. In the latter case the effect of convective motion on a quiescent fluid configuration is also considered. For both flows the emphasis is placed on non-axisymmetric modes; in particular their impact on the recent stabilization to axisymmetric modes at zero Reynolds number discovered by Bassom, Blyth and Papageorgiou (J. Fluid. Mech., vol. 704, 2012, pp. 333–359) is assessed. It is found that in general non-axisymmetric disturbances do not undermine this stabilization, but under certain conditions the flow may be linearly stable to axisymmetric disturbances but linearly unstable to non-axisymmetric disturbances.

Type
Rapids
Copyright
©2013 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bai, R., Chen, K. & Joseph, D. D. 1992 Lubricated pipelining: stability of core–annular flow. Part 5. Experiments and comparison with theory. J. Fluid Mech. 240, 97132.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bassom, A. P., Blyth, M. G. & Papageorgiou, D. T. 2012 Using surfactants to stabilize two-phase pipe flows of core–annular type. J. Fluid Mech. 704, 333359.Google Scholar
Batchelor, G. K. & Gill, A. E. 1962 Analysis of the stability of axisymmetric jets. J. Fluid Mech. 14, 529551.Google Scholar
Blyth, M. G., Luo, H. & Pozrikidis, C. 2006 Stability of axisymmetric core–annular flow in the presence of an insoluble surfactant. J. Fluid Mech. 548, 207235.Google Scholar
Blyth, M. G. & Pozrikidis, C. 2004a Effect of surfactants on the stability of two-layer channel flow. J. Fluid Mech. 505, 5986.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blyth, M. G. & Pozrikidis, C. 2004b Evolution equations for the surface concentration of an insoluble surfactant. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 17, 147164.Google Scholar
Corcos, G. M. & Sellars, J. R. 1959 On the stability of fully developed flow in a pipe. J. Fluid Mech. 5, 97112.Google Scholar
Cotrell, D. L. & Pearlstein, A. J. 2006 Linear stability for spiral and annular Poiseuille flow for small radius ratio. J. Fluid Mech. 547, 120.Google Scholar
Dijkstra, H. A. 1992 The coupling of interfacial instabilities and the stabilization of two-layer annular flows. Phys. Fluids A 4 (9), 19151928.Google Scholar
Frenkel, A. L. & Halpern, D. 2002 Stokes-flow instability due to interfacial surfactant. Phys. Fluids 14, 4548.Google Scholar
Georgiou, E., Maldarelli, C., Papageorgiou, D. T. & Rumschitzki, D. S. 1992 An asymptotic theory for the linear stability of a core–annular flow in the thin annular limit. J. Fluid Mech. 243, 653677.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grotberg, J. B. 2001 Respiratory fluid mechanics and transport processes. Annu. Rev. Biomed. Engng 3, 421457.Google Scholar
Halpern, D. & Frenkel, A. L. 2003 Destabilization of a creeping flow by interfacial surfactant: linear theory extended to all wavenumbers. J. Fluid Mech. 485, 191220.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hu, H. H. & Joseph, D. D. 1989 Lubricated pipelining: stability of core-annular flow. Part 2. J. Fluid Mech. 205, 359396.Google Scholar
Kwak, S. & Pozrikidis, C. 2001 Effect of surfactants on the instability of a liquid thread or annular layer. Part I: quiescent fluids. Intl J. Multiphase Flow 27, 137.Google Scholar
Li, X. & Pozrikidis, C. 1997 The effect of surfactants on drop deformation and on the rheology of dilute emulsions in Stokes flow. J. Fluid Mech. 341, 165194.Google Scholar
Peng, J. & Zhu, K.-Q. 2010 Linear instability of two-fluid Taylor–Couette flow in the presence of surfactant. J. Fluid Mech. 651, 357385.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Preziosi, L., Chen, K. & Joseph, D. D. 1989 Lubricated pipelining: stability of core–annular flow. J. Fluid Mech. 201, 323356.Google Scholar
Salwen, H., Cotton, F. W. & Grosch, C. E. 1980 Linear stability of Poiseuille flow in a circular pipe. J. Fluid Mech. 98, 273284.Google Scholar
Slattery, J. C. 1974 Interfacial effects in the entrapment and displacement of residual oil. AIChE J. 20, 11451154.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Webber, M. 2008 Instability of thread-annular flow with small characteristic length to three-dimensional disturbances. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 464, 673690.Google Scholar
Wei, H.-H. 2005a Maragoni destabilization on a core–annular film flow due to the presence of a surfactant. Phys. Fluids 17, 027101.Google Scholar
Wei, H.-H. 2005b On the flow-induced Marangoni instability due to the presence of surfactant. J. Fluid Mech. 544, 173200.Google Scholar
Wei, H.-H. 2007 Role of base flows on surfactant-driven interfacial instabilities. Phys. Rev. E 75, 036306.Google Scholar
Wei, H.-H. & Rumschitzki, D. S. 2005 The effects of insoluble surfactants on the linear stability of a core–annular flow. J. Fluid Mech. 541, 115142.Google Scholar