Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-v5vhk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-07-02T10:20:06.410Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Roll-up of vorticity in adverse-pressure-gradient boundary layers

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 April 2006

M. E. Goldstein
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USA
P. A. Durbin
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USA
S. J. Leib
Affiliation:
National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center, Cleveland, OH 44135, USA

Abstract

It is shown how the unsteady, nonlinear critical-layer equation determines the evolution of instability waves in a weak adverse-pressure-gradient boundary layer. Numerical solutions show that the nonlinearity halts the growth of these inviscidly unstable waves. The stabilizing effect of nonlinearity, in the present case, can be described as a consequence of either the increase (toward zero) of the phase jump across the critical layer or the roll-up of the critical-layer disturbance vorticity.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© 1987 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Benney, D. J. & Bergeron, R. F. 1969 Stud. Appl. Maths 48, 181.
Brown, S. N. & Stewartson, K. 1978 Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 10, 1.
Brown, S. N. & Stewartson, K. 1980a J. Fluid Mech. 100, 577.
Brown, S. N. & Stewartson, K. 1980b Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn. 16, 171.
Davis, R. E. 1969 J. Fluid Mech. 36, 337.
Goldstein, M. E. & Durbin, P. A. 1986 Phys. Fluids 29, 2344.
Haberman, R. 1972 Stud. Appl. Maths 51, 139.
Haberman, R. 1976 SIAM J. Math. Anal. 7, 70.
Haynes, P. 1985 J. Fluid Mech. 161, 493.
Lin, C. C. 1955 The Theory of Hydrodynamic Stability. Cambridge University Press.
Miles, J. W. 1962 J. Fluid Mech. 13, 426.
Reid, W. H. 1965 In Basic Developments in Fluid Dynamics (ed. M. Holt), vol. 1, p. 249. Academic.
Robinson, J. L. 1974 J. Fluid Mech. 63, 723.
Smith, F. T. & Bodonyi, R. J. 1982a J. Fluid Mech. 118, 165.
Smith, F. T. & Bodonyi, R. J. 1982b Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 384, 463.
Smith, F. T., Bodonyi, R. J. & Gajjar, J. 1983 IMA J. Appl. Maths 30, 1.