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Maximum drag reduction asymptotes and the cross-over to the Newtonian plug

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 March 2006

R. BENZI
Affiliation:
Dipartimento di Fisica and INFN, Università “Tor Vergata”, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, I-00133, Roma, Italy
E. DE ANGELIS
Affiliation:
Dipartimento Mecc. Aeron., Università di Roma “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184, Roma, Italy
V. S. L'VOV
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100 Israel
I. PROCACCIA
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100 Israel
V. TIBERKEVICH
Affiliation:
Department of Chemical Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, 76100 Israel

Abstract

We employ the full FENE-P model of the hydrodynamics of a dilute polymer solution to derive a theoretical approach to drag reduction in wall-bounded turbulence. We recapture the results of a recent simplified theory which derived the universal maximum drag reduction (MDR) asymptote, and complement that theory with a discussion of the cross-over from the MDR to the Newtonian plug when the drag reduction saturates. The FENE-P model gives rise to a rather complex theory due to the interaction of the velocity field with the polymeric conformation tensor, making analytic estimates quite taxing. To overcome this we develop the theory in a computer-assisted manner, checking at each point the analytic estimates by direct numerical simulations (DNS) of viscoelastic turbulence in a channel.

Type
Papers
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge University Press

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