Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-pjpqr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-30T02:00:40.750Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Presidential Address: Reflections on Communal Violence in South Asia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2011

Get access

Extract

Ethnic conflict is said to be rampant today. To all those instances familiar to us from the recent past, we may add the latest explosions in Southern Russia, in Eastern Europe, and in India's Kashmir.

A great deal has been written on the historical antecedents of ethnic conflicts, and on the political, religious, economic, and social circumstances in which many of them have broken out. These accounts include the effects of global processes that stem from metropolitan centers upon satellite countries, the assumptions and the problems of nation-making, and the politics of ethnic and other group entitlement claims in plural societies.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © The Association for Asian Studies, Inc. 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

List of References

Ali, Amineh Azam and Shaheed, Farida. 1987. “Karachi Riots, April 1985. A report of the Pathan-Bihari Clashes in Orangi.”Paper read at the Kathmandu Conference of the International Centre of Ethnic Studies,15 February 1987.Google Scholar
Amnesty International. 1987. India, Allegations of Extrajudicial Killings by the Provincial Armed Constabulary in and around Meerut, 22–23 May, 1987. London: International Secretariat.Google Scholar
Brass, Paul. 1985. Ethnic Groups and the State. London: Crown Helm.Google Scholar
Canetti, Elias. 1984. Crowds and Power. New York: Farrar Straus and Giroux.Google Scholar
Chakravarty, Uma and Haksar, Nandita. 1987. The Delhi Riots. Three Days in the Life of a Nation. New Delhi: Lancer International.Google Scholar
Civil Rights Movement. 1983. Communal Violence—July 1982. Colombo 01, 5, 1983.Google Scholar
Daedalus. 1989. Another India. Fall.Google Scholar
Davis, Natalie Zemon. 1973. “The Rites of Violence: Religious Riots in Sixteenth-Century France.” Past and Present, 59:5191.Google Scholar
Geertz, Clifford. 1980. Negara. The Theatre State in Nineteeth-Century Bali. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Guha, R. and Spivak, G. C., eds. 1988. Selected Subaltern Studies. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Harrison, Selig S. 1960. India: the Most Dangerous Decades. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Hobsbawn, E. B. 1959. Primitive Rebels, Studies in Archaic Forms of Social Movements in the 19th and 20th Centuries. New York and London: W. W. Norton &Co.Google Scholar
Hussain, Akmal. 1987. “The Karachi Riots of December 1986: Crisis of State and Civil Society on Pakistan.”Paper read at the Kathmandu Conference of International Centre for Ethnic Studies,February 15–17, 1987.Google Scholar
Ladurie, Emmanuel Le Roy. 1979. Carnival in Romans. New York: George Braziller.Google Scholar
Le Bon, Gustave. 1897. The Crowd. A Study of the Popular Mind. London: Fisher Unwin.Google Scholar
McClelland, J. S.The Crowd and the Mob. From Plato to Canetti. London: Unwin Hyman.Google Scholar
Report of the Citizens' Commission, Delhi 31 October–November 10, 1984. 1984 Delhi: Tata Press Ltd.Google Scholar
Report of Justice Ranganath Misra Commission of Inquiry. Vols. 1 and 2. 1986. New Delhi: S. N.Google Scholar
Report of the First Referendum in Sri Lanka. 1987. Sessional Paper No. 11. Colombo: Department of Government Printing.Google Scholar
Rudé, George. 1959. The Crowd in the French Revolution. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.Google Scholar
Rudé, George 1966. The Crowd in History. A Study of Popular Disturbances in France and England, 1730–1848. New York: John Wiley and Sons.Google Scholar
Tambiah, Stanley J. 1989. “Ethnic Conflict in the World Today.” American Ethnologist 16(2):335–49.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
The New York Times. 1988, February 11.Google Scholar
The New York Times. 1989, November 23.Google Scholar
The New York Times. 1989, November 24.Google Scholar
Thompson, E. P. 1974. “The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century.” Past and Present, No. 59:5191.Google Scholar
Weiner, Myron. 1978. Sons of the Soil: Migration and Ethnic Conflict in India. Princeton: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Weiner, Myron. 1989. The Indian Paradox. Essays in Indian Politicis. London: Sage Publishers.Google Scholar
Who are the Guilty? 1984. Report of a Joint Inquiry into the Causes and Impact of the Riots in Delhi from 31 October–10 November. Peoples' Union for Democratic Rights; Peoples' Union for Civil Liberties. New Delhi: Excellent Printing Services.Google Scholar