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Random splittings of an interval

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 July 2016

T. S. Mountford*
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
S. C. Port*
Affiliation:
University of California, Los Angeles
*
Postal address: Department of Mathematics, University of California Los Angeles, CA 90024-1555, USA.
Postal address: Department of Mathematics, University of California Los Angeles, CA 90024-1555, USA.

Abstract

Points are independently and uniformly distributed onto the unit interval. The first n—1 points subdivide the interval into n subintervals. For 1 we find a necessary and sufficient condition on {ln} for the events [Xn belongs to the ln th largest subinterval] to occur infinitely often or finitely often with probability 1. We also determine when the weak and strong laws of large numbers hold for the length of the ln th largest subinterval. The strong law of large numbers and the central limit theorem are shown to be valid for the number of times by time n the events [Xr belongs to lr th largest subinterval] occur when these events occur infinitely often.

Type
Research Papers
Copyright
Copyright © Applied Probability Trust 1993 

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Footnotes

Research partially supported by NSF Grant DMS86-01800 and DMS 91-57461.

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