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Designing U.S. Corn Grades to Reflect End Use Value

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 April 2015

Jeffrey J. Reimer
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI
Lowell D. Hill
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural and Consumer Economics, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, IL
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Abstract

The 1986 U.S. Grain Quality Improvement Act introduced an explicit, economic purpose for grades—that they transmit information about end use value—but provided little guidance about what factors to include in grades. We determine which quality characteristics best reflect the processed value of U.S. corn in the case of a Japanese wet miller. Foreign material is the only grade factor closely related to processed value, but a large number of nongrade attributes, many of which reflect the intrinsic properties of corn, are found to vary substantially across shipments and to provide extensive information about value. Recommendations for U.S. grades are made.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Southern Agricultural Economics Association 2003

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