Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-17T16:36:37.486Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Future costs of stroke in the Netherlands: The impact of stroke services

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 September 2006

Jeroen N. Struijs
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health and the Environment
Marianne L. L. van Genugten
Affiliation:
Mapi Values Netherlands
Silvia M. A. A. Evers
Affiliation:
University of Maastricht
André J. H. Ament
Affiliation:
University of Maastricht
Caroline A. Baan
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health and the Environment
Geertrudis A. M. van den Bos
Affiliation:
University of Amsterdam

Abstract

Objectives: In the next decades, the number of stroke patients is expected to increase. Furthermore, organizational changes, such as stroke services, are expected to be implemented on a large scale. The purpose of this study is to estimate the future healthcare costs by taking into account the expected increase of stroke patients and a nationwide implementation of stroke services.

Methods: By means of a dynamic multistate life table, the total number of stroke patients can be projected. The model calculates the annual number of patients by age and gender. The total healthcare costs are calculated by multiplying the average healthcare costs specified by age, gender, and healthcare sector with the total number of stroke patients specified by age and gender.

Results: In the year 2000, the healthcare costs for stroke amounted to €1.62 billion. This amount is approximately 4.4 percent of the total national healthcare budget. Projections of the total costs of stroke based on current practice result in an increase of 28 percent (€2.08 billion) in the year 2020. A nationwide implementation of stroke services in 2020 would result in a substantial reduction of the costs of stroke (€1.81 billion: 13 percent cost reduction) compared with the regular care scenario.

Conclusions: A nationwide implementation of stroke services is a strong policy tool for cost containment of health care in an aging population like that in the Netherlands. Policy makers should optimize the organization of stroke care.

Type
RESEARCH REPORTS
Copyright
© 2006 Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)