Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-42gr6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T19:35:46.916Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Archaeology and Autonomies: The Legal Framework of Heritage Management in a New Bolivia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 December 2011

Donna Yates
Donna Yates
Affiliation:
Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge. Email: dey21@cam.ac.uk
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The 2009 Bolivian Constitution significantly changed the structure of the state and paved the way for the creation of regional, local, and even indigenous autonomies. These autonomies are charged with the management of archaeological sites and museums within their territory. This article answers the question of who currently owns the Bolivian past, it stems from concerns raised at the 2011 renewal hearing of the Memorandum of Understanding preventing the import of illicit Bolivian antiquities into the United States. By combining an analysis of recent legal changes related to the creation of the autonomies and a short discussion of a notable case study of local management of a Bolivian archaeological site, this article offers a basic summary of the legal framework in which Bolivian archaeology and heritage management functions and some preliminary recommendations for governments and professionals wishing to work with Bolivian authorities at the state and local level.

Type
Research Article
Information
International Journal of Cultural Property , Volume 18 , Issue 3 , August 2011 , pp. 291 - 307
Copyright
Copyright © International Cultural Property Society 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Albro, Robert. “The Culture of Democracy and Bolivia's Indigenous Moments.” Critique of Anthropology 26 (2006): 387–410.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs. Canada. ⟨http://exchanges.state.gov/heritage/culprop/cafact.html⟩ (n.d.) accessed 18 October 2011.Google Scholar
Dangl, Benjamin. The Price of Fire: Resource Wars and Social Movements in Bolivia. Oakland, CA: AK Press, 2007.Google Scholar
Gasparini, Graziano. “Mejor Conservar que Restaurar.” Boletin del Centro del Investigaciones Historicas y Esteticas 16 (1973).Google Scholar
Janusek, John W. “Khonkho Wankane.” Website of the Jach'a Machaca Archaeological Project. ⟨http://www.khonkhowankane.org/khonkho_5.html⟩ (n.d.) accessed 18 October 2011.Google Scholar
Kohl, Benjamin. “Privatization Bolivian Style: A Cautionary Tale.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 28 (2004): 893–908.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kohl, Benjamin, and Farthing, Linda. Impasse in Bolivia: Neoliberal Hegemony and Popular Resistance. London: Zed Books, 2006.Google Scholar
Mamani Condori, Carlos. “History and Prehistory in Bolivia: What About the Indians?” In Conflict and the Archaeology of Living Traditions, edited by Layton, Robert, 46–49. London: Routledge, 1989.Google Scholar
Ponce Sanginés, Carlos. Tiwanaku: 200 Años de Investigaciones Arqueológicos. La Paz: Producciones Cima, 1995.Google Scholar
Rivera Cusicanqui, Silvia. “La Antropología y Arqueología en Bolivia: Límites y Perspectivas.” América Indígena 40 (1980): 217–24.Google Scholar
Sammells, Clare. “Touristic Narratives and Historical Networks: Politics and Authority in Tiwanaku, Bolivia.” PhD diss., Department of Anthropology, University of Chicago, 2009.Google Scholar
Van Cott, Donna Lee. “From Exclusion to Inclusions: Bolivia's 2002 Elections.” Journal of Latin American Studies 35 (2003): 751–55.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yates, Donna. “Archaeological Practice and Political Change: Transitions and Transformations in the Use of the Past in Nationalist, Neoliberal and Indigenous Bolivia.” PhD diss., Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, 2011.Google Scholar