Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-vvkck Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T14:05:38.541Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chemistry of Molecular Clouds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 April 2016

A. Dalgarno*
Affiliation:
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics60 Garden Street, Cambridge Massachusetts 02138USA

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

A discussion is presented of the chemistry of quiescent molecular clouds, and the effects of the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules and of cosmic-ray induced ultraviolet photons are examined. A comparison is made with the chemistry occurring in molecular clouds that are subjected to shocks and the differences between dissociative and non-dissociative shocks are described. The changes in composition caused by intense cosmic ray fluxes or intense ultraviolet radiation fields are explored.

Type
I. Molecular Clouds, Star Formation And HII Regions
Copyright
Copyright © Springer-Verlag 1989

References

Blake, G. A., Sutton, E. C., Masson, C. R. and Phillips, T. G. 1987 Ap. J. 315, 621.Google Scholar
Bohme, D.K., Wlodek, S. and Wincel, H. 1989 Ap. J. Lett in press.Google Scholar
Boland, W. and de Jong, T. 1982 Ap. J. 261, 110.Google Scholar
Brown, P. D., Duley, W.W., Jones, A. P. and Williams, D. A. 1989 M.N.R.A.S. in press.Google Scholar
Charnley, S. B., Dyson, J.E., Hartquist, T. W. and Williams, D.A. 1989 M.N.R.A.S. 231, 269 and 235, 1257.Google Scholar
Charnley, S. B., Dyson, J.E., Hartquist, T.W. and Williams, D. A. 1988 M.N.R.A.S. in press.Google Scholar
Chieze, J. P. and Pineau des Forets, G. 1989 Astron. Ap. in press.Google Scholar
Cox, P., Walmsely, C. M. and Gusten, R. 1989 Astr. Ap. 209, 382.Google Scholar
Dalgarno, A. 1988 Astro. Lett. Comm. 26, 153.Google Scholar
d’Hendecourt, L.B., Allamandola, L. J. and Greenberg, J. M. 1985 Astron. Ap. 152, 130.Google Scholar
Draine, B. T. 1986 Ap. J. 310, 408.Google Scholar
Duley, W. W. and Williams, D. A. 1986 M.N.R.A.S. 219, 859.Google Scholar
Elitzur, M. and Watson, W. D. 1980 Ap. J. 236, 172.Google Scholar
Genzel, R., Harris, A. I., Jaffe, D. T. and Stutzki, J. 1989 Ap. J. 332, 1049.Google Scholar
Glassgold, A., Mamon, G. A. and Huggins, P. J. 1989 Ap. J. Lett. 336, L29.Google Scholar
Glassgold, A. E., Mamon, G. A., Omont, A. and Lucas, R. 1987 Astron. Ap. 180, 183.Google Scholar
Gredel, R., Lepp, S. and Dalgarno, A. 1987 Ap. J. Lett. 323, L137.Google Scholar
Gredel, R., Lepp, S., Dalgarno, A. and Herbst, E. 1989 Ap. J. in press.Google Scholar
Hartquist, T. W., Oppenheimer, M. and Dalgarno, A. 1980 Ap. J. 236, 182.Google Scholar
Herbst, E. and Leung, C. M. 1989 Ap. J. Suppl. 69, 271.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hinkel, C. Mauersberger, R., Wilson, T. L. Snyder, L. E., Menten, K. M., and Woaterlout, J. G. A. 1987 Astron. Ap. 182, 209.Google Scholar
Hollenbach, D. and McKee, C. F. 1989 Ap. J. 342, 275.Google Scholar
Irvine, W. M., Goldsmith, P. F. and Hjalmarson, A. 1987 in Interstellar Processes ed. Hollenbach, D. J. and Thronson, A. A. (Dordrecht: Reidel) p. 561.Google Scholar
Jacq, T., Jewell, P. R., Henkel, C., Walrasley, C. M. and Baudry, A. 1988 Astr. Ap. 199, L5.Google Scholar
Keene, J., Blake, G.A., Phillips, T.G. Huggins, P.J. and Beichman, C.A. 1985 Ap. J. 299, 967.Google Scholar
Kingston, R.G., Guilhaus, M., Brenton, A.G. and Beynon, J.H. 1985 Organic Mass. Spectr. 20, 405.Google Scholar
Langer, W. D. and Graedel, T.E. 1989 Ap. J. Suppl. 69, 241.Google Scholar
Leger, A., Jura, M. and Omont, A. 1985 Astr. Ap. 144, 147.Google Scholar
Lepp, S. and Dalgarno, A. 1988 Ap. J. 324, 553.Google Scholar
Lepp, S., Dalgarno, A. and McCray, R. 1988 Bull. A.A.S. 20, 671.Google Scholar
Lepp, S., Dalgarno, A. and McCray, R. 1989 Ap.J. in press.Google Scholar
Lepp, S., Dalgarno, A., van Dishoeck, E.F. and Black, J.H. 1988 Ap. J. 329, 418.Google Scholar
Latter, W.B. and Black, J.H. 1989 Ap. J. in press.Google Scholar
Mamon, G.A., Glassgold, A.E. and Huggins, P.J. 1988 Ap. J. 328, 797.Google Scholar
Mitchell, G. F. 1983 M.N.R.A.S. 205, 765.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nejad, L. A. M. and Millar, T. J. 1987 Astron. Ap. 183, 279.Google Scholar
Nercessian, E., Benayou, J. J. and Viala, Y.P. 1988 Astr. Ap. 195, 245.Google Scholar
Neufeld, D.A. and Dalgarno, A. 1989 Ap. J. 340, 869.Google Scholar
Omont, A. 1986 Astr. Ap. 186, 184.Google Scholar
Petuchowski, S. J., Dwek, E., Allen, J. E. and Nuth, J.A. 1989 Ap. J. in press.Google Scholar
Pineau des Forets, G., Flower, D.R., Hartquist, T. W. and Dalgarno, A. 1986 M.N.R.A.S. 220, 801.Google Scholar
Pineau des Forets, G., Roueff, E. and Flower, D.R. 1986 M.N.R.A.S. 223, 743.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plambeck, R.L. and Wright, M.C.H. 1987 Ap.J. 317, L101.Google Scholar
Prasad, S. and Tarafdar, S. P. 1983 Ap. J. 267, 603.Google Scholar
Puget, J.L. and Leger, A. 1989 Ann. Rev. Astr. Ap. in press.Google Scholar
Rawlings, J.M.C. 1988 M.N.R.A.S. 232, 507.Google Scholar
Rawlings, J. M. C., Williams, D. A. and Canto, J. 1988 M.N.R.A.S. 230, 695.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sternberg, A., Dalgarno, A. and Lepp, S. 1987 Ap. J. 320, 676.Google Scholar
Tielens, A. and Hollenbach, D. 1985 Ap. J. 291, 722.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Dishoeck, E. F. 1988 in Millimetre and submilllmetre astronomy, Ed. Burton, W. B. and Wolstencroft, R. D. (Kluwer-Dordrecht) p. 117.Google Scholar
van Dishoeck, E. F. and Black, J. H. 1986 Ap. J. Suppl. 62, 109.Google Scholar
van Dishoeck, E.F. and Black, J. H. 1988 Ap. J. 334, 771.Google Scholar
van Dishoeck, E. F. and Black, J.H. 1989 Ap. J. 340, 273.Google Scholar
Viala, Y. P. 1986 Astr. Ap. Suppl. 64, 391.Google Scholar
Viala, Y. P., Roueff, E. and Abgrall, H. 1988 Astr. Ap. 190, 215.Google Scholar
Walmsley, C. M. Hermsen, W., Henkel, C., Mauersberger, R. and Wilson, T.L. 1987 Astron. Ap. 172, 311.Google Scholar
Williams, D. A. 1985 Quart. J.R.A.S. 26, 463.Google Scholar
Williams, D. A. and Hartquist, T. W. 1984 M.N.R.A.S. 210, 141.Google Scholar
Wilson, T.L., Johnston, K.J., Henkel, C. and Menten, K.M. 1989 Astr. Ap. 214, 321.Google Scholar