Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gxg78 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-30T16:42:05.493Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Central Venous Catheter–Related Streptomyces Septic Thrombosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Ghazi Ghanem
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health, the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
Javier Adachi
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health, the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
Xiang-Yang Han
Affiliation:
Department of Laboratory Medicine, the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
Issam Raad*
Affiliation:
Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health, the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas
*
The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health, P.O. Box 31402, Houston, TX 77230-1402 (iraad@mdanderson.org)

Abstract

Streptomyces species are part of the actinomycetes group. They have rarely been reported as a cause of invasive infection. We report a case of catheter-related Streptomyces bacteremia complicated by severe sepsis and septic thrombosis. We also present a brief review of the literature on Streptomyces bacteremia.

Type
Concise Communication
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2007

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Han, X, Pham, A, Tarrand, J, Sood, P, Luthra, R. Rapid and accurate identification of mycobacteria by sequencing hypervariable regions of the 16S ribosomal RNA gene. Am J Clin Pathol 2002;118:796801.Google Scholar
2. McNeil, MM, Brown, JM. The medically important aerobic actinomycetes: epidemiology and microbiology. Clin Microbiol Rev 1994;7:357417.Google Scholar
3. Dunne, EF, Burman, WJ, Wilson, ML. Streptomyces pneumonia in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus infection: case report and review of the literature on invasive Streptomyces infections. Clin Infect Dis 1998;27:9369.Google Scholar
4. Carey, J, Motyl, M, Perlman, DC. Catheter related bacteremia due to Streptomyces in a patient receiving holistic infusions. Emerg Infect Dis 2001;7:10431045.Google Scholar
5. Mermel, LA, Farr, BM, Sherertz, RJ, et al. Guidelines for the management of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clin Infect Dis 2001;32:12491272.Google Scholar
6. Chatzinikolaou, I, Hanna, H, Hachem, R. Differential quantitative blood cultures for the diagnosis of catheter-related bloodstream infections associated with short and long term catheters: a prospective study. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2004;50:167172.Google Scholar
7. Mossad, SB, Tomford, JW, Stewart, R, Ratliff, NB, Hall, GS. Case report of Streptomyces endocarditis of a prosthetic aortic valve. J Clin Microbiol 1995;33:33353337.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Kohn, PM, Tager, M, Siegel, ML, Ashe, R. Aerobic actinomyces septicemia report of a case. N Engl J Med 1951;245:640644.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9. McNeil, MM, Brown, JM, Jarvis, WR, Ajello, L. Comparison of species distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility of aerobic actinomycetes from clinical specimens. Rev Infect Dis 1990;12:778783.Google Scholar
10. Ekkelenkamp, M, De Jong, W. Streptomyces thermovulgaris bacteremia in Crohn's patient. Emerg Infect Dis 2004;10:18831885.Google Scholar