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Antibiotic Overuse is a Major Risk Factor for Clostridium difficile Infection in Surgical Patients

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 July 2017

James T. Bernatz*
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitative Medicine; University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin
Nasia Safdar
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin William S. Middleton Memorial Veterans Hospital, Madison, Wisconsin
Scott Hetzel
Affiliation:
Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, Wisconsin.
Paul A. Anderson
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitative Medicine; University of Wisconsin School of Medicine & Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin
*
Address correspondence to James Bernatz, MD, UW Medical Foundation Centennial Buildingm 1685 Highland Avenue, 6th Floor, Madison, WI 53705-2281 (jbernatz@wisc.edu).

Abstract

Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) is associated with increased cost, morbidity, and mortality in postoperative patients. Variable rates of postoperative CDI are reported among 4 surgical specialties during the 30-month study period. Risk factors for CDI include antibiotic use, increased ASA score, and increased admissions in the past year.

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2017;38:1254–1257

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
© 2017 by The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America. All rights reserved 

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References

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