Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-s2hrs Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-09T03:28:39.946Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Patterns in the Offering of Hepatitis B Prophylaxis by US Emergency Department Physicians

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  08 April 2017

Roland C. Merchant*
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York
Reza Keshavarz
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York
*
Department of Emergency Medicine, Brown Medical School, Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy Street, Potter 228, Providence, RI 02903 (rmerchant@lifespan.org)

Abstract

US emergency department physicians surveyed were more likely to offer hepatitis B prophylaxis to patients after unknown hepatitis B status needlestick injuries than sexual exposures, especially consensual sex. There was no difference in willingness to offer prophylaxis with respect to patient occupation or age or with respect to ED physicians' demographic and professional characteristics.

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Immune globulins for protection against viral hepatitis. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1981; 30:423435.Google Scholar
2.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Inactivated hepatitis B vaccine. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1982; 31:317318.Google Scholar
3.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hepatitis B vaccination—United States, 1982-2002. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2002; 51:549-552, 563.Google Scholar
4.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 1998 Guidelines for treatment of sexually transmitted diseases. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1998; 47(RR-1):1116.Google Scholar
5.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Update: recommendations to prevent hepatitis B virus transmission—United States. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 1999; 48:3334.Google Scholar
6.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated US Public Health Service guidelines for the management of occupational exposures to HBV, HCV, and HIV and recommendations for postexposure prophylaxis. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2001; 50(RR-11):142.Google Scholar