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Progress of Common Envelope Evolution

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 August 2015

R. E. Taam*
Affiliation:
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, U.S.A.

Abstract

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The current understanding of the common envelope binary phase of evolution is presented. The results obtained from the detailed computations of the hydrodynamical evolution of this phase demonstrate that the deposition of energy by the double core via frictional processes is sufficiently rapid to drive a mass outflow, primarily in the equatorial plane of the binary system. Specifically, recent calculations suggest that large amounts of mass and angular momentum can be lost from the binary system in a such a phase. Since the time scale for mass loss at the final phase of evolution is much shorter than the orbital decay time scale of the companion, the tranformation of binary systems from long orbital periods (> month) to short orbital periods (< day) is likely. The energy efficiency factor for the process is estimated to lie in the range between 0.3 and 0.6.

Type
Joint Discussions
Copyright
Copyright © Kluwer 1989

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