Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-gtxcr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T10:42:11.368Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Nonstationary filtration in partially saturated porous media

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 September 2008

Xinfu Chen
Affiliation:
University of Pittsburgh, Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA (e-mal xinfu@unix.cis.pitt.edu)
Avner Friedman
Affiliation:
University of Minnesota, Institute for Mathematics and its Applications, Minneapolis, MN 55455
Tsuyoshi Kimura
Affiliation:
Kao Corporation, Institute for Knowledge and Intelligence Science, Bunka 2-1-3, Sumida-ku, Tokyo 131, Japan

Abstract

Nonstationary two-dimensional filtration in a porous medium is considered, whereby part of the medium is saturated, another part is unsaturated but wet, and the remaining part is dry. The saturated/unsaturated and unsaturated/dry interfaces are free boundaries. It is shown that there exists a unique solution, and that the saturation function is continuous in the wet portion of the medium; this implies that the two interfaces are separated. Under some monotonicity-type conditions on the initial and boundary data it is shown that the free boundaries are continuous.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

[1]Alt, H. W. & Luckhaus, S. 1983 Quasilinear elliptic-parabolic differential equations. Math. Zeit. 183, 311341.Google Scholar
[2]Alt, H. W., Luckhaus, S. & Visintin, A. 1984 On nonstationary flow through porous media. Ann. Mat. Pure Appl. 136, 303316.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Bear, J. 1972 Dynamics of Fluids in Porous Media. American Elsevier, New York.Google Scholar
[4]Caffarelli, L. A. 1977 The regularity of free boundaries in higher dimension. Acta Math. 139, 155184.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Caffarelli, L. A. & Friedman, A. 1979 Continuity of the temperature in the Stefan problem. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 28, 5370.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Cannon, J. R. & Mohamed, F. A. 1989 A multifree boundary problem arising in the theory of liquid flow in a porous medium. Boll. U.M.I. 7(3–B), 6993.Google Scholar
[7]Dibenedetto, E. & Friedman, A. 1986 Periodic behaviour for the evolutionary dam problem and related free boundary problems. Comm. P.D.E. 11, 12971377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Dibenedetto, E. & Gariepy, R. 1987 Local behavior of solutions of an elliptic-parabolic equation. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 97, 118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Friedman, A. 1982 Variational Principles and Free-Boundary Problems. Wiley-Interscience, New York.Google Scholar
[10]Hornung, U. 1982 A parabolic-elliptic variational inequality. Manuscripta Math. 39, 155172.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[11]Hulshof, J. 1987 An elliptic-parabolic free boundary problem: continuity of the interface. Proc. Royal Soc. Edinburgh 106A, 327339.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Hulshof, J. 1987 Bounded weak solutions of an elliptic-parabolic Neumann problem. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 303, 211227.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[13]Hulshoff, J. 1991 Spherically symmetric solutions of an elliptic-parabolic Neumann problem. Rocky Mountain J. Math. 21, 671681.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[14]Hulshof, J. & Peletier, L. A. 1986 An elliptic-parabolic free boundary problem. Nonlinear Anal. 10, 13271346.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[15]Hulshof, J. & Wolanski, N. 1988 Monotone flows in N-dimensional partially saturated porous media; Lipschitz-continuity of the interface. 102, 287305.Google Scholar
[16]Ladyzenskaja, O. A., Solonnikov, V. A. & Ural'Ceva, N. N. 1968 Linear and quasilinear equations of parabolic type. Trans. Math. Monographs, Amer. Math. Soc, Providence, RI.Google Scholar
[17]Simon, J. 1987 Compact sets in the space Lp(0, T;B). Ann. Mat. Pure Appl. 146, 6596.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[18]Van Duyn, C. J. 1982 Nonstationary filtration in partially saturated porous media: Continuity of the free boundary. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 78, 261265.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[19]Van Duyn, C. J. & Peletier, L. A. 1982 Nonstationary filtration in partially saturated porous media. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 78, 173198.CrossRefGoogle Scholar