Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T22:29:06.250Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

NLTE analysis of spectra i: Departures from LTE for A-type stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 November 2010

I. Kamp*
Affiliation:
Space Telescope Science Division of ESA, Space Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA Kapteyn Institute, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, The Netherlands
Get access

Abstract

A-type stars with their shallow convection zones serve as ideal physics laboratories for stellar atmosphere research. In the absence of large scale mixing, processes such as diffusion, mass loss and accretion leave their characteristic imprint on the chemical composition of the photosphere. This characteristic surface pattern can be studied by means of stellar abundance analysis. However, such patterns can be hidden in the large uncertainties of LTE abundances. Thus, detailed NLTE studies that can push stellar abundance analysis beyond the 0.1 dex uncertainty limit are a pre-requisite for using A star atmospheres as physics laboratories.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences 2010

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Babel, J., 1995, A&A, 301, 823
Charbonneau, P., & Michaud, G., 1991, ApJ, 370, 693 CrossRef
Fabbian, D.,Asplund, M.,Carlsson, M., & Kiselman, D., 2007, A&A, 458, 899
Faraggiana, R., Gerbaldi, M., van’t Veer, C., & Floquet, M., 1988, A&A, 201, 259
Gigas, D., 1986, A&A, 165, 170
Gray, R.O., 1988, AJ, 95, 220 CrossRef
Hempel, M., & Holweger, H., 2003, A&A, 408, 1065
Holweger, H., & Stürenburg, S., 1993, ASPC, 44, 356
Kamp, I.,Iliev, I.Kh.,Paunzen, E., et al., 2001, A&A, 375, 899
Kamp, I., & Paunzen, E., 2002, MNRAS, 335, L45 CrossRef
Landstreet, J.D.,Dolez, N., & Vauclair, S., 1998, A&A, 333, 977
Landstreet, J.D., 2004, in “The A-Star Puzzle”, Proceedings IAU Symposium No. 224, ed. J. Zverko, J. Žižňovský, S.J. Adelman, & W.W. Weiss, 423
Lemke, M., 1990, A&A, 240, 331
Mashonkina, L.I.,Shimanskiĭ, V.V., & Sakhibullin, N.A., 2000, Astronomy Reports, 44, 790 CrossRef
Michaud, G.,Charland, Y.,Vauclair, S., & Vauclair, G., 1976, ApJ, 210, 447 CrossRef
Paunzen, E.,Kamp, I.,Iliev, I.Kh., et al., 1999, A&A, 345, 579
Przybilla, N.,Butler, K.,Becker, S.R., et al., 2000, A&A, 359, 1085
Przybilla, N., Butler, K., & Kudritzki, R.P., 2001, A&A, 379, 936
Przybilla, N., & Butler, K., 2001, A&A, 379, 955
Rentzsch-Holm, I., 1996, A&A, 312, 966
Rentzsch-Holm, I., 1997, A&A, 317, 178
Stürenburg, S., & Holweger, H., 1990, A&A, 237, 125
Takada-Hidai, M., & Takeda, Y., 1996, PASJ, 48, 739 CrossRef
Thevenin, F., & Idiart, T.P., 1999, ApJ, 521, 753 CrossRef
Venn, K.A., & Lambert, D.L., 1990, ApJ, 363, 234 CrossRef