Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-t5pn6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T23:00:58.262Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Magnetism in massive early-type stars

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2014

J.H. Grunhut
Affiliation:
ESO, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 2, 85748 Garching, Germany
G.A. Wade
Affiliation:
RMC, PO Box 17000,Station Forces, Kingston, Ontario, K7K 7B4, Canada
Get access

Abstract

In the last five years our knowledge of magnetism in early-type stars has significantly improved because of the new gen- eration of high-resolution spectropolarimeters (ESPaDOnS@CFHT, Narval@TBL, HARPSpol@ESO). The success of the Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) Project, for example, has greatly improved our understanding of the magnetic properties of massive early-type stars; however, it was mainly focused on single stars. Summarized here is our general understanding of stellar magnetism in early-type stars and the recent findings from the MiMeS project. As recent results suggest a significant fraction of early-type stars are in binaries, this implies that the interplay between magnetic fields and binarity has yet to be investigated in any significant detail. To this end, the current analysis of the recently discovered magnetic field in the rapidly-rotating secondary star of the close, massive binary system known as Plaskett’s star – a unique system that is testing our current theories of binarity and magnetism in early-type stars, and a target for investigation in the recently accepted Binarity and Magnetic Interactions in various classes of Stars (BinaMIcS) Large Programs at CFHT and TBL – is discussed.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© EAS, EDP Sciences, 2014

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abt, H.A., & Snowden, M.S., 1973, ApJS, 25, 137CrossRef
Alecien, E., Wade, G.A., Catala, C., et al., 2013, MNRAS, 429, 1001CrossRef
Aurière, M., Wade, G.A., Silvester, J., et al., 2007, A&A, 475, 1053
Babcock, H.W., 1947, ApJ, 105, 105CrossRef
Babel, J., & Montmerle, T., 1997, A&A, 323, 121
Bagnulo, S., Landstreet, J.D., Mason, E., Andretta, V., Silaj, J., & Wade, G.A., 2006, A&A, 450, 777
Bohlender, D., Landstreet, J., Brown, D., & Thompson, I., 1987, ApJ, 323, 325CrossRef
Bouret, J.-C., Donati, J.-F., Martins, F., et al., 2008, MNRAS, 389, 75CrossRef
Braithwaite, J., 2009, MNRAS, 397, 763CrossRef
Brott, I., de Mink, S.E., Cantiello, M., et al., 2011, A&A, 530, 115
Bychkov, V.D., Bychkova, L.V., & Madej, J., 2009, MNRAS, 394, 1338CrossRef
Carrier, F., North, P., Udry, S., & Babel, J., 2002, A&A, 394, 151
Cowling, T.G., 1945, MNRAS, 105, 166CrossRef
Donati, J.-F., Semel, M., Carter, B., Rees, D., & Collier Cameron, A., 1997, MNRAS, 291, 658CrossRef
Donati, J.-F., Babel, J., Harries, T., et al., 2002, MNRAS, 333, 55CrossRef
Donati, J.-F., Howarth, I.D., Bouret, J.-C., et al., 2006, MNRAS, 365, 6CrossRef
Donati, J.-F., & Landstreet, J., 2009, ARA&A, 47, 333CrossRef
Duez, V., & Mathis, S., 2010, A&A, 517, 58
Ferrario, L., Pringle, J.E., Tout, C.A., & Wickramasinghe, D.T., 2009, MNRAS, 400, 71CrossRef
Grunhut, J.H., Rivinius, Th., Wade, G.A., et al., 2012a, MNRAS, 419, 1610CrossRef
Grunhut, J.H., Wade, G.A., Sundqvist, J.O., et al., 2012b, MNRAS, 426, 2208CrossRef
Grunhut, J.H., Wade, G.A., Leutenegger, M., et al., 2013, MNRAS, 428, 1686CrossRef
Kochukhov, O., Bagnulo, S., Wade, G.A., et al., 2004, A&A, 414, 613
Kochukhov, O., & Wade, G.A., 2010, A&A, 513, 13
Lignières, F., Petit, P., Böhm, T., & Aurière, M., 2009, A&A, 500, 41
Linder, N., Rauw, G., Martins, F., et al., 2008, A&A, 489, 713
Mahy, L., Gosset, E., Baudin, F., et al., 2011, A&A, 525, 101
Mestel, L., 2001, ASPC, 248, 3
Meynet, G., Eggenberger, P., & Maeder, A., 2011, A&A, 525, 11
Moss, D., 2001, ASP Conf. Ser., 248, 305
Neiner, C., Floquet, M., Samadi, R., et al., 2012, A&A, 546, A47
Nieva, M.-F., & Przybilla, N., 2012, A&A, 539, A143
Petit, P., Ligniéres, F., Auriére, M., et al., 2011, A&A, 532, L13
Power, J., Wade, G.A., Hanes, D.A., Auriere, M., & Silvester, J., 2007, in Physics of Magnetic Stars, Proceedings, Special Astrophysical Obsservatory, p. 89Google Scholar
Silvester, J., Wade, G.A., Kochukhov, O., et al., 2012, MNRAS, 426, 1003CrossRef
Stibbs, D.W.N., 1950, MNRAS, 110, 395CrossRef
Sundqvist, J.O., ud-Doula, A., Owocki, S.P., et al., 2012, MNRAS, 423, L21CrossRef
ud-Doula, A., & Owocki, S., 2002, ApJ, 576, 413CrossRef
Wade, G.A., Grunhut, J., Gräfener, G., et al., 2012a, MNRAS, 419, 2459CrossRef
Wade, G.A., Maíz Apellániz, J., Martins, F., et al., 2012b, MNRAS, 425, 1278CrossRef