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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 21 April 2007
Bright early-type galaxies are still forming stars at low-level residualstar formation (RSF) mode.The GALEX UV satellite has detected excessive UV flux in >30% of our volume-limited sample of ~ 103 galaxies. The RSF galaxy fractionis higher among the dynamically low-mass sample (RSF-σ relation).We postulate that this is a result of a “critical”MBH − σ relation that regulates residual star formation activities inearly type galaxies. Implications are discussed.