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Incompressible tori transverse to Anosov flows in 3-manifolds

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 April 2001

SÉRGIO R. FENLEY
Affiliation:
Mathematical Sciences Research Institute and University of California, Berkeley, USA

Abstract

We consider Anosov flows in 3-manifolds. Suppose that there is a rank-two free abelian subgroup of the fundamental group of the manifold, so that none of its elements can be represented by a closed orbit of the flow. We then show that the flow is topologically conjugate to a suspension of an Anosov diffeomorphism. As a consequence we prove that if $T$ is an incompressible torus so that no loop in $T$ is freely homotopic to a closed orbit of the flow, then $T$ is isotopic to a transverse torus. Finally, we show that if $T$ is an incompressible torus transverse to the stable foliation, then either there is a closed leaf in the induced foliation in $T$, or the flow is topologically conjugate to a suspension Anosov flow.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
1997 Cambridge University Press

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