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Longitudinal imaging studies in schizophrenia: the relationship between brain morphology and outcome measures

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 April 2011

Marcella Bellani*
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, University of Verona, Verona (Italy) Inter-University Centre for Behavioural Neurosciences (ICBN), University of Verona, Verona and DPMSC, Section of Psychiatry, University of Udine, Udine (Italy)
Nicola Dusi
Affiliation:
Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, University of Verona, Verona (Italy) Inter-University Centre for Behavioural Neurosciences (ICBN), University of Verona, Verona and DPMSC, Section of Psychiatry, University of Udine, Udine (Italy)
Paolo Brambilla
Affiliation:
Inter-University Centre for Behavioural Neurosciences (ICBN), University of Verona, Verona and DPMSC, Section of Psychiatry, University of Udine, Udine (Italy) Scientific Institute ‘E. Medea’, Udine (Italy)
*
Address for correspondence: Dr. M. Bellani, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, University of Verona, PiazzaleL. A. Scuro 10, 37134 Verona (Italy). Fax: +39–045–8027498 E-mail: marcella.bellani@univr.it

Abstract

Imaging studies have tried to identify morphological outcome measures of schizophrenia in the last two decades. In particular, longitudinal studies have reported a correlation between larger ventricles, decreased prefrontal volumes and worse outcome. This would potentially allow to isolate subtypes of schizophrenia patients with a worse prognosis and more evident biological impairments, ultimately helping in designing specific rehabilitation interventions.

Type
Neurobiology of Psychosis. Clinical and Psychosocial Implications
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2010

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