Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-x24gv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-08T09:15:41.513Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Macquarie Island: the introduction of the European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) as a possible vector for myxomatosis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

W. E. Sobey
Affiliation:
CSIRO, Division of Animal Genetics, P.O. Box 90, Epping, NSW 2121
K. M. Adams
Affiliation:
CSIRO, Division of Animal Genetics, P.O. Box 90, Epping, NSW 2121
G. C. Johnston
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture, GPO Box 1926, Hobart, Tasmania, 7000
L. R. Gould
Affiliation:
Department of Agriculture, GPO Box 1926, Hobart, Tasmania, 7000
K. N. G. Simpson
Affiliation:
Department of Zoology, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria 3168
K. Keith
Affiliation:
CSIRO, Division of Wildlife Research, P.O. Box 84, Lyneham, ACT 2602
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

The European rabbit flea Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale) was first released on Macquarie Island in December 1968. The flea has survived and bred on the island and about 30% of the rabbits sampled from the original release area in January 1972 were flea-infested.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

References

REFERENCES

Chapple, P. J. & Lewis, N. D. (1965). Myxomatosis and the rabbit flea. Nature, London 207, 388–9.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Costin, A. B. & Moore, D. M. (1960). The effects of rabbit grazing on the grasslands of Macquarie Island. Journal of Ecology 48, 729–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cumpston, J. S. (1968). Macquarie Island. Antarctic Division, Department of Ext Affairs, Australia.Google Scholar
Curtain, C. C., Wood, D. H. & Sobey, W. R. (1972).The Distribution of immunoglogii allotypes in rabbit populations in Australia and Macquarie Island. Animal Blood Group and Biochemical Genetics. (In the Press.)Google Scholar
Fenner, F. & Ratcliffe, F. H. (1965). Myxomatosis. Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Gooding, C. D. & Harrison, L. A. (1964). ‘One shot’ baiting. Journal of Agriculture Western Australia 5, 1.Google Scholar
Holdgate, M. W. & Wace, N. M. (1961). Influence of man on the floras and faunas of soutl islands. Polar Record 10, 475–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Johnston, G. C. (1966). Macquarie Island and its rabbits. Tasmanian Journal of Agriculture 37, 277–80.Google Scholar
Lord, R. D. (1959). The lens as an indicator of age in cottontail rabbits. Journal of Wilde Management 23, 358.Google Scholar
Myers, K. & Gilbert, N. (1968). Determination of age of wild rabbits in Australia. Journal of Wildlife Management 32, 841.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mykytowycz, R. (1958). Contact transmission of infectious myxomatosis of the rabb Oryctolagus cuniculis (L.). C.S.I.R.O. Wildlife Research 3, 16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shipp, E., Keith, K., Hughes, R. L. & Myers, K. (1963). Reproduction in a free-livin population of domestic rabbits, Oryctolagus viniculus (L.), on a sub-Antarctic island. Nature, London 200, 858–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simpson, K. G. (1965). The dispersal of regurgitated Pumice Gizzard-stones by the Southern Skua at Macquarie Island. The Emet 65, 119–24.Google Scholar
Sobey, W. R. (1969). Selection for resistance to myxomatosis in domestic rabbits (Oryctolagut cuniculus). Journal of Hygiene 67, 743.Google ScholarPubMed
Sobey, W. R. & Conolly, , Dorothy, (1971). Myxomatosis: the introduction of the European rabbit flea, Spilopsyllus cuniculi (Dale), into wild rabbit populations in Australia. Journal of Hygiene 69, 331–46.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Sobey, W. R., Conolly, D. & Adams, K. M. (1966). Myxomatosis: a simple method of sampling blood and testing for circulating soluble antigens or antibodies to them. Australian Journal of Science 28, 354.Google Scholar
Taylor, B. W. (1955). The flora, vegetation and soils of Macquarie Island. A.N.A.R.E. Reports B, vol. II, pp. 1192. Commonwealth of Australia, Department of External Affairs.Google Scholar
Watson, K. D. (1967). The terrestrial orthropods of Macquarie Island. A.N.A.R.E. Scientific Reports B (i), Zoology Publication, no. 99.Google Scholar
Williams, R. T., Dunsmore, J. D. & Parer, I. (1972). Evidence for the existence of latent Myxoma virus in rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus L.). Nature, London 238, 99101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar