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Disaster Preparedness and Associated Factors Among Emergency Nurses in Guangdong Province, China: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 December 2021

Jia Wang
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Xinglan Sun
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Sihui Lu
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Fen Wang
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Meijuan Wan
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Hanxi Chen
Affiliation:
Burns Department, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Yibing Tan*
Affiliation:
School of Nursing, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
*
Corresponding author: Yibing Tan, Email: m13560013117@163.com.

Abstract

Objective:

The purpose of this study was to examine the prevalence of disaster preparedness and to explore associated factors among emergency nurses in Guangdong Province, China.

Methods:

In this descriptive, cross-sectional study, the mainland China version of the Disaster Preparedness Evaluation Tool was used to collect data from 633 nurses working in 26 emergency departments, in August 2018. Descriptive analyses were used to examine the disaster preparedness, and multiple linear regression analysis was used to investigate associated factors.

Results:

The perceived disaster preparedness of emergency nurses was at a moderate level. Among the 5 dimensions, the score for disaster management was lowest. Emergency nurses’ disaster training (r = .26; P < 0.001) and drill experiences (r = .22; P < 0.001) were significantly correlated with disaster preparedness. Six significant factors associated with disaster preparedness were identified in this study: age, gender, disaster training experience, disaster drill experience, willingness, and educational level (R2 = .14; F = 18.20; P < 0.001).

Conclusions:

Hospitals and nurse managers should carry out interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary cooperation to improve emergency nurses’ disaster preparedness, especially disaster management. Organizing disaster simulation exercises, providing psychological support and safety considerations, and formulating disaster nursing training programs may be beneficial for emergency nurses’ disaster preparedness.

Type
Original Research
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

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