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COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance is associated with Vaccine Hesitancy, Perceived Risk and Previous Vaccination Experiences

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 December 2021

İlknur Dolu Open the ORCID record for İlknur Dolu [Opens in a new window] ,
Zeynep Turhan  and
Hacer Yalnız Dilcen
İlknur Dolu*
Affiliation:
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
Zeynep Turhan
Affiliation:
Department of Social Work, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
Hacer Yalnız Dilcen
Affiliation:
Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Science, Bartın University, Bartın, Turkey
*
Corresponding author: İlknur Dolu, Emails: idolu@bartin.edu.tr; ilknurcakirdolu@gmail.com
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Abstract

Objective:

This study examines the factors associated with the willingness to get the coronavirus vaccine among individuals aged 18 and above.

Methods:

This cross-sectional study was conducted in Turkey. The participants aged 18 and older were recruited between December, 2020 and January, 2021 through conventional social media sites. Snowball sampling was used. An anonymous questionnaire consisted of demographics, vaccination experiences, and perceived risk of coronavirus disease.

Results:

1202 women and 651 men were included in the data analysis. Findings showed that demographics, vaccination experience, and perceived risk of getting COVID-19 were explained. 37% of the variance in people’s willingness to get the COVID-19 vaccination was according to hierarchical logistic regression. Furthermore, increasing age, being male, acquiring positive information about COVID-19 vaccines, having a lower level of vaccine hesitancy, the high level of worry about COVID-19, and low level of perceptions of the possibility of becoming infected by the COVID-19 were the main predictors of COVID-19 vaccine willingness.

Conclusions:

Factors affecting adults’ willingness to be inoculated with COVID-19 vaccines were related to demographics, vaccination experiences, and perceived risk of getting COVID-19. We recommend that public health authorities and practitioners should consider these multiple factors regarding vaccine confidence to achieve herd immunity.

Keywords

COVID-19immunizationriskvaccinesvaccine hesitancy
Type
Original Research
Information
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness , Volume 17 , 2023 , e97
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

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